|本期目录/Table of Contents|

[1]崔雁娜,韦肖杭,姚伟忠,等.水生植物对五氯酚污染淡水养殖区底质的修复效果[J].江苏农业科学,2015,43(03):213-215.
 Cui Yanna,et al.Remediation of pentachlorophenol-contaminated sediments in freshwater aquaculture area[J].Jiangsu Agricultural Sciences,2015,43(03):213-215.
点击复制

水生植物对五氯酚污染淡水养殖区底质的修复效果(PDF)
分享到:

《江苏农业科学》[ISSN:1002-1302/CN:32-1214/S]

卷:
第43卷
期数:
2015年03期
页码:
213-215
栏目:
水产养殖·特种种养
出版日期:
2015-03-25

文章信息/Info

Title:
Remediation of pentachlorophenol-contaminated sediments in freshwater aquaculture area
作者:
崔雁娜 韦肖杭 姚伟忠 王俊 张敏 赵汉取
浙江省淡水水产研究所,浙江湖州 313001
Author(s):
Cui Yannaet al
关键词:
五氯酚淡水养殖底质水葱黄菖蒲芦苇
Keywords:
-
分类号:
X53
DOI:
-
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
将被五氯酚污染的淡水养殖区底质装入无洞花盆,分别设空白组、水葱组、黄菖蒲组、芦苇组。定期采用气相色谱法对各盆上中下底质和3种植物中的五氯酚进行测定。结果表明:3种植物对淡水养殖区底质中的五氯酚均有降解作用。底质中五氯酚起始含量为17.90 μg/kg,种植后30 d,空白组五氯酚含量为原来的30%以下。水葱组、黄菖蒲组、芦苇组底质中的五氯酚含量几乎全部降解。在种植30 d后,水葱、黄菖蒲、芦苇3种植物体内五氯酚含量分别比其本身起始含量增加了16.20、10.88、8.41 μg/kg。由此可以推断:水葱、黄菖蒲、芦苇分别吸收了底质中的五氯酚9050%、60.78%、46.98%,水葱>黄菖蒲>芦苇。水葱、黄菖蒲、芦苇3种水生植物易移栽成活,对淡水养殖区底质耐污染能力强,降解五氯酚效果好,对于被五氯酚污染的淡水养殖区底质修复是可行的,具有推广应用价值。
Abstract:
-

参考文献/References:

[1]熊珺,高创新,袁恒,等. 水葱对五氯酚污染土壤植物修复的初步研究[J]. 农业环境科学学报,2006,25(6):1493-1497.
[2]胡成成,赵双玲. 持久性有机污染物五氯酚的生物修复研究进展[J]. 科技信息,2008(9):322,314.
[3]Xu T,Lou L P,Luo L,et al. Effect of bamboo biochar on pentachlorophenol leachability and bioavailability in agricultural soil[J]. Science of the Total Environment,2012,414:727-731.
[4]Liang Y Z,Chi Z,Gao C X. Phytoremediation of pentachlorophenol-contaminated sediments by aquaticmacrophytes[J]. Environmental Earth Sciences,2011,64:581-588.
[5]Vitkova M,Dercova K,Molnarova J,et al. The effect of lignite and comamonas testosteroni on pentachlorophenol biodegradation and soil ecotoxicity[J]. Water Air and Soil Pollution,2011,218(1/2/3/4):145-155.
[6]Li Z R,Yuan S H,Wan J Z,et al. A combination of electrokinetics and Pd/Fe PRB for the remediation of pentachlorophenol-contaminated soil[J]. Journal of Contaminant Hydrology,2011,124(1/2/3/4):99-107.
[7]Lou L P,Wu B B,Wang L N,et al. Sorption and ecotoxicity of pentachlorophenol polluted sediment amended withrice-straw derived biochar[J]. Bioresource Technology,2011,102:4036-4041.
[8]Karn S K,Chakrabarty S K,Reddy M S. Characterization of pentachlorophenol degrading Bacillus strains from secondary pulp-and-paper-industry sludge[J]. International Biodeterioration & Biodegradation,2010,64(7):609-613.
[9]Cea M,Jorquera M,Rubilar O,et al. Bioremediation of soil contaminated with pentachlorophenol by Anthracophyllum discolor and its effect on soil microbial community[J]. Journal of Hazardous Materials,2010,181(1/3):315-323.
[10]Wang T C,Lu N,Li J,et al. Degradation of pentachlorophenol in soil by pulsed corona discharge plasma[J]. Journal of Hazardous Materials,2010,180(1/3):436-441.
[11]Puglisi E,Vernile P,Bari G,et al. Bioaccessibility,bioavailability and ecotoxicity of pentachlorophenol in compost amended soils[J]. Chemosphere,2009,77(1):80-86.
[12]Wen B,Li R J,Zhang S Z,et al. Immobilization of pentachlorophenol in soil using carbonaceous material amendments[J]. Environmental Pollution,2009,157(3):968-974.
[13]王铁成. 场地有机物污染土壤的脉冲放电等离子体修复方法和机理研究[D]. 大连:大连理工大学,2013.
[14]张虹. 加标回收率的测定和结果判断[J]. 石油与天然气化工,2000,29(1):50-52.
[15]JJG 700—1999气相色谱仪检定规程[S].

相似文献/References:

[1]施沁璇,王俊,盛鹏程,等.淡水养殖池塘中水体碳氮比对养殖环境的影响[J].江苏农业科学,2017,45(21):186.
 Shi Qinxuan,et al.Effect of C/N ratio on aquacultural environment in breeding ponds with freshwater[J].Jiangsu Agricultural Sciences,2017,45(03):186.

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期:2014-04-28
基金项目:一般科研(新农村建设)计划(编号:2012YN11)。
作者简介:崔雁娜(1983—),女,山西人,硕士,工程师,从事渔业环境监测研究。Tel:(0572)2043920;E-mail:384396455@qq.com。
通信作者:韦肖杭,高级工程师,从事渔业环境与分析化学研究。Tel:(0572)2042670;E-mail:wxh1010@126.com。
更新日期/Last Update: 2015-03-25