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《江苏农业科学》[ISSN:1002-1302/CN:32-1214/S]

卷:

第48卷

期数:

2020年第09期

页码:

50-56

栏目:

专论与综述

出版日期:

2020-05-05

文章信息/Info

Title:

Research progress of source-sink relationship and its underlying regulation mechanisms

作者:

李强强¹; 2;  赵玥¹; 2;  李璠¹; 2;  朱一鸣¹; 2;  杨成淦¹; 2;  曹佳乐¹; 2;  王志琴¹; 2;  杨建昌¹; 2;  顾骏飞¹; 2

1.江苏省作物遗传生理重点实验室/江苏省作物栽培生理重点实验室/扬州大学农学院，江苏扬州 225009；
2.江苏省粮食作物现代产业技术协同创新中心，江苏扬州 225009

Author(s):

Li Qiangqiang; et al

关键词:

作物产量; 源库关系; 调控机制; 栽培措施

Keywords:

-

分类号:

S311

DOI:

-

文献标志码:

A

摘要:

许多研究表明，提高源强能够增加光合同化物的供给，提高库强如穗数、穗粒数、千粒质量等性状，从而增加库容，提高产量。而有些研究表明，平衡协调库源关系才能提高产量。本文总结了源代谢中叶源在光合作用中的光化学过程、碳同化过程和蔗糖合成过程以及光呼吸等方面关键基因的研究进展，库代谢过程中能量供应和淀粉合成等方面关键调控基因的研究进展，及光合产物在源库中平衡分配的研究进展。最后，提出今后值得深入研究的方向，并探讨了通过栽培措施调控库源关系从而提高产量的途径及其生理遗传机制。

Abstract:

-

参考文献/References:

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:

收稿日期：2019-06-28
基金项目：国家重点研发计划(编号：2017YFD0200107)；国家973计划(编号：2015CB150401)；国家自然科学基金(编号：31872853)；江苏省自然科学基金(BK20181455)。
作者简介：李强强(1994—)，男，安徽阜阳人，硕士研究生，主要从事水稻栽培与生理研究。E-mail：1066113795@qq.com。
通信作者：顾骏飞，博士，教授，主要从事作物高光效的生理机制、作物氮高效生理机制、水稻品质的生理调控途径

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更新日期/Last Update: 2020-05-05