|本期目录/Table of Contents|

[1]梁友,王津,王思进,等.稻田环境因子对水稻生长发育和产量、品质形成的影响研究进展[J].江苏农业科学,2022,50(24):1-9.
 Liang You,et al.Research progress on influences of environmental factors in paddy field on rice growth,yield and quality formation[J].Jiangsu Agricultural Sciences,2022,50(24):1-9.
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稻田环境因子对水稻生长发育和产量、品质形成的影响研究进展(PDF)
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《江苏农业科学》[ISSN:1002-1302/CN:32-1214/S]

卷:
第50卷
期数:
2022年第24期
页码:
1-9
栏目:
专论与综述
出版日期:
2022-12-20

文章信息/Info

Title:
Research progress on influences of environmental factors in paddy field on rice growth,yield and quality formation
作者:
梁友王津王思进赵灿宋杰辉霍中洋
扬州大学农学院/农业农村部长江流域稻作技术创新中心/江苏省作物栽培生理重点实验室/江苏省粮食作物现代产业技术协同创新中心/扬州大学水稻产业工程技术研究院,江苏扬州 225009
Author(s):
Liang Youet al
关键词:
环境因子根系光合作用产量形成稻米品质
Keywords:
-
分类号:
S511.04
DOI:
-
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
光照、温度、水分和氮素作为影响水稻生长发育的重要环境因子,其主要通过调节根系生物量和根系活力以及叶片活力、衰老进程等影响水稻内生长激素含量、酶活性和光合作用效率,最终影响水稻产量和品质的形成。本文探讨了在稻田环境因子胁迫下水稻根系、叶片发生的变化,发现环境因子胁迫会使水稻根系生长和叶片光合受抑,加速衰老,进一步影响了水稻产量和品质形成。本文展望了应对未来气候变化挑战和实现水稻绿色高效栽培及节水减肥等战略需要加强的研究方向:(1)在研究上开拓新思路,深入探究环境因子对水稻生长发育和产量、品质形成的影响机制;(2)在栽培上提出新技术、新方法,加大研发投入与技术推广,通过栽培管理手段降低环境因子胁迫对水稻的影响;(3)在育种上开发针对性水稻品种,于分子层面挖掘水稻耐阴、耐冷、耐热、抗旱基因并加以利用。
Abstract:
-

参考文献/References:

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期:2022-06-27
基金项目:国家重点研发计划(编号:2018YFD0300802);江苏省重点研发计划 (编号:BE2020319);江苏省碳达峰碳中和科技创新专项资金(编号:BE2022424)。
作者简介:梁友(1989—),男,江苏宝应人,博士,助理研究员,从事作物逆境生理及调控研究。E-mail:liangyou19892009@163.com。
通信作者:霍中洋,博士,教授,主要从事水稻高产优质高效栽培研究。E-mail:huozy69@163.com。
更新日期/Last Update: 2022-12-20