|本期目录/Table of Contents|

[1]顾汉柱,王琛,张瑛,等.水稻茎秆抗倒伏评价及其生理机制研究进展[J].江苏农业科学,2023,51(21):1-7.
 Gu Hanzhu,et al.Research progress on lodging resistance evaluation of rice stem and its physiological mechanism[J].Jiangsu Agricultural Sciences,2023,51(21):1-7.
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水稻茎秆抗倒伏评价及其生理机制研究进展(PDF)
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《江苏农业科学》[ISSN:1002-1302/CN:32-1214/S]

卷:
第51卷
期数:
2023年第21期
页码:
1-7
栏目:
专论与综述
出版日期:
2023-11-05

文章信息/Info

Title:
Research progress on lodging resistance evaluation of rice stem and its physiological mechanism
作者:
顾汉柱 王琛 张瑛 吴昊 肖治林 景文疆 张耗
扬州大学江苏省作物遗传生理重点实验室/江苏省作物栽培生理重点实验室/江苏省粮食作物现代产业技术协同创新中心,江苏扬州 225009
Author(s):
Gu Hanzhuet al
关键词:
水稻抗倒伏生理机制水氮管理
Keywords:
-
分类号:
S511.01
DOI:
-
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
倒伏是严重影响水稻产量和品质的重要因素之一,随着水稻群体数量和产量的进一步提高,增加了倒伏的潜在风险,水稻高产与倒伏的矛盾日益突出。茎秆作为水稻抗倒伏的主要研究对象,在水稻抗倒伏方面发挥着主要作用,因此,理解茎秆抗倒性的生理机制是进一步改善高产品种抗倒伏能力的重要环节。本文阐述了水稻倒伏的类型和评价方法,并依据前人研究梳理了水稻茎秆的力学特性、形态学特性(株高、节间长度、秆壁厚和茎秆直径)、生理特性(非结构性碳水化合物、木质素生物合成、植物激素)、品种差异、水分管理及肥料管理在水稻抗倒伏方面的研究进展,最后提出了目前存在的问题以及今后的研究方向,旨在为提高水稻抗倒伏能力,实现水稻高产稳产优质目标提供参考和指导。
Abstract:
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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期:2023-02-11
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(编号:32071944);江苏省“六大人才高峰”高层次人才项目(编号:SWYY-151);江苏高校优势学科建设工程资助项目(PAPD)。
作者简介:顾汉柱,男,江苏连云港人,硕士研究生,主要从事水稻栽培生理研究。E-mail:guhanzhu2022@163.com。
通信作者:张耗,教授,主要从事水稻高产生理与栽培管理研究。E-mail:haozhang@yzu.edu.cn。
更新日期/Last Update: 2023-11-05