[1]贾新平,罗海蓉,周玉婷,等.城市森林公园自然声音对人体生理及心理的影响[J].江苏农业科学,2025,53(17):179-187.
 Jia Xinping,et al.Physiological and psychological response of human body to natural sound in urban forest parks[J].Jiangsu Agricultural Sciences,2025,53(17):179-187.
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城市森林公园自然声音对人体生理及心理的影响()

《江苏农业科学》[ISSN:1002-1302/CN:32-1214/S]

卷:
第53卷
期数:
2025年第17期
页码:
179-187
栏目:
园艺与林学
出版日期:
2025-09-05

文章信息/Info

Title:
Physiological and psychological response of human body to natural sound in urban forest parks
作者:
贾新平1罗海蓉1周玉婷2梅雪莹1曹璞渊1贾俊丽1唐玲1
1.江苏省农业科学院休闲农业研究所,江苏南京 210014; 2.北京林业大学林学院,北京 100083
Author(s):
Jia Xinpinget al
关键词:
城市森林公园自然声音身心健康脑电波心境状态量表
Keywords:
-
分类号:
TU986
DOI:
-
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
自然声音对人体健康具有不同影响,探究来自城市森林公园中自然声音对人体生理及心理的作用,有望为营造园林恢复性环境提供理论基础和科学依据。以血压、心率、脉搏、血氧饱和度、脑电波(α波和β波)和呼吸频率作为生理指标,以及心境状态量表作为心理指标,选取江苏省南京市紫金山国家森林公园和老山国家森林公园中自然声音作为声音素材,招募40名志愿者作为试验对象,比较分析受试者在聆听自然声音前后的生理指标和心理指标的数据变化,分析聆听自然声音对人体身心健康的作用。结果表明,聆听自然声音后,受试者的血压、心率、呼吸频率和脑电β波显著下降,脑电α波显著上升,负面情绪(如紧张、抑郁、疲劳)显著减少,精力情绪显著提升。说明自然声音可以降低血压、平缓心率,促进情绪恢复,使人体身心得到放松。进一步分析发现,男性和中年受试者的改善效果更显著,初始状态较差的受试个体改善幅度更大。该结论可为城市园林绿地声景观设计提供科学指导,并揭示自然声音对高压和亚健康群体的潜在疗愈价值。
Abstract:
-

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期:2025-02-19
基金项目:江苏省农业科技自主创新资金[编号:CX(23)3135];江苏省林业科技创新与推广项目[编号:LYKJ(2022)11]。
作者简介:贾新平(1983—),男,山西晋城人,博士,副研究员,主要从事园艺疗法研究。E-mail:jiaxinpingcell@163.com。
通信作者:唐玲,硕士,副研究员,主要从事园艺疗法研究。E-mail:tangling1983@126.com。
更新日期/Last Update: 2025-09-05