|本期目录/Table of Contents|

[1]张磊,孙晓棠,崔汝强.水稻与水稻内寄生线虫互作机制研究进展[J].江苏农业科学,2017,45(16):1-7.
　Zhang Lei,et al.Research progress on interaction mechanism of parasitic nematodes in rice and rice[J].Jiangsu Agricultural Sciences,2017,45(16):1-7.
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水稻与水稻内寄生线虫互作机制研究进展(PDF)
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《江苏农业科学》[ISSN:1002-1302/CN:32-1214/S]

卷:
第45卷
期数:
2017年16期
页码:
1-7
栏目:
专论与综述
出版日期:
2017-08-20

文章信息/Info

Title:
Research progress on interaction mechanism of parasitic nematodes in rice and rice
作者:
张磊;  孙晓棠;  崔汝强
江西农业大学农学院，江西南昌 330045
Author(s):
Zhang Lei; et al
关键词:
寄生线虫; 水稻; 侵染机制; 代谢水平; 防卫基因; 互作机制; 植物激素; 研究进展
Keywords:
-
分类号:
S432.4+5
DOI:
-
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
水稻内寄生线虫病是水稻重要病害之一。我国作为水稻重要种植区，长期受该类线虫病危害，产量损失无法统计，且国内相关研究存在较大真空。水稻潜根线虫、水稻根结线虫和水稻干尖线虫为我国水稻种植区重要的线虫病害，近年来对它们与水稻互作机制的研究已取得较大进展。水稻内寄生线虫通过机械损伤和分泌多种效应蛋白改变寄主细胞结构与功能侵染水稻。水稻则主动调节其代谢水平、营养配置、细胞壁修饰酶编码基因以及防卫相关基因表达水平来抵抗水稻内寄生线虫的侵染。水杨酸(SA)途径、茉莉酸甲酯(JA)途径为水稻抵抗该类线虫侵染的主要激素途径。乙烯(ET)在水稻抵抗RKNs中依赖完整的JA途径，而在抵抗RRNs时，则不依赖JA途径。外源性脱落酸(ABA)通过与SA/JA/ET途径拮抗使水稻对RRNs的亲和性增强。本文介绍了我国水稻种植区内3种主要的内寄生线虫病，并对其致病机制、水稻抗该类线虫病机理及植物激素在其互作中的作用进行了概述，对研究水稻内寄生线虫病的防治具有重要理论意义，为深入研究开发水稻抗线虫资源奠定基础。
Abstract:
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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期：2017-01-12
基金项目：国家自然科学基金(编号：31260423)；江西农业大学研究生创新专项资金(编号：NDYC2016-S003)。
作者简介：张磊(1993—)男，安徽亳州人，硕士研究生，主要从事植物病理学研究。E-mail：zl.jxau@foxmail.com。
通信作者：崔汝强，博士，副教授，主要从事植物病理学研究。E-mail：cuiruqiang@jxau.edu.cn。
更新日期/Last Update: 2017-08-20