|本期目录/Table of Contents|

[1]王超,刘明庆,黄思杰,等.不同施肥处理对有机种植土壤微生物区系的影响[J].江苏农业科学,2019,47(20):266-272.
 Wang Chao,et al.Effects of different fertilization treatments on microflora of organic planting soils[J].Jiangsu Agricultural Sciences,2019,47(20):266-272.
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《江苏农业科学》[ISSN:1002-1302/CN:32-1214/S]

卷:
第47卷
期数:
2019年第20期
页码:
266-272
栏目:
资源与环境
出版日期:
2019-11-18

文章信息/Info

Title:
Effects of different fertilization treatments on microflora of organic planting soils
作者:
王超 刘明庆 黄思杰 李妍 田伟 陈秋会 王磊 席运官
生态环境部南京环境科学研究所,江苏南京 210042
Author(s):
Wang Chaoet al
关键词:
复合微生物肥有机肥有机冬瓜高通量测序微生物区系
Keywords:
-
分类号:
S154.3
DOI:
-
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
在有机种植条件下,基于高通量测序分析复合微生物肥及有机肥的施用对有机冬瓜根区土壤微生物区系的影响,结合土壤化学性质及酶活性、有机冬瓜果实品质作相关分析。结果显示,复合微生物肥的施用显著降低土壤真菌群落丰富度,施用有机肥提高真菌群落丰富度,二者均提高土壤真菌、细菌种群多样性;根区土壤中变形菌门、厚壁菌门和放线菌门是优势细菌,子囊菌门是优势真菌;复合微生物肥和有机肥的施用均降低厚壁菌门和芽孢杆菌科的相对丰度,施用复合微生物肥提高结合菌门的相对丰度,降低毛壳菌科和肉座菌科的相对丰度,施用有机肥则相反。施肥显著提高土壤过氧化氢酶、蔗糖酶活性;显著提高冬瓜总氨基酸含量,显著降低可溶性固形物含量。因此,施用复合微生物肥及有机肥可改变有机冬瓜根区土壤微生物的丰富度、多样性及群落结构,提高土壤酶活性,改善有机冬瓜品质。
Abstract:
-

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期:2018-07-25
基金项目:中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务专项(编号:GYZX170307);云南省环保公益专项(编号:45014)。
作者简介:王超(1989—),男,山东费县人,博士,主要从事有机种植病虫草害防治、土壤健康及相关机理研究。Tel:(025)85287062;E-mail:wcofrcc@126.com。
通信作者:席运官,博士,研究员,主要从事生态农业等研究。E-mail:xygofrcc@126.com。
更新日期/Last Update: 2019-10-20