|本期目录/Table of Contents|

[1]朱海军,生静雅,杨新.薄壳山核桃Western品种特性及适应性研究[J].江苏农业科学,2020,48(21):187-192.
 Zhu Haijun,et al.Study on variety characteristics and adaptability of Carya illinoinensis ‘Western’[J].Jiangsu Agricultural Sciences,2020,48(21):187-192.
点击复制

薄壳山核桃Western品种特性及适应性研究(PDF)
分享到:

《江苏农业科学》[ISSN:1002-1302/CN:32-1214/S]

卷:
第48卷
期数:
2020年21期
页码:
187-192
栏目:
园艺与林学
出版日期:
2020-11-05

文章信息/Info

Title:
Study on variety characteristics and adaptability of Carya illinoinensis ‘Western’
作者:
朱海军 生静雅 杨新
江苏省农业科学院果树研究所,江苏南京 210014
Author(s):
Zhu Haijunet al
关键词:
薄壳山核桃Western品种性状适应性疮痂病
Keywords:
-
分类号:
S664.104
DOI:
-
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
薄壳山核桃品种多达1 000多个,其中Western是美国5个主栽品种之一,在墨西哥、南非也被大面积种植。国内引种的薄壳山核桃品种混杂,“一种多名”和“一名多种”现象严重,不利于产业的良种化发展。本研究系统综述Western品种的来源、主要性状以及研究进展,特别对比了主要分布区与我国栽培地的物候、土壤等条件,指出了江淮、黄淮地区栽培需重点关注的病害问题,可为种植者进行品种合理选择和栽培管理提供参考。
Abstract:
-

参考文献/References:

[1]Zhang R,Peng F R,Li Y R. Pecan production in China[J]. Scientia Horticulturae,2015,197:719-727.
[2]张普娟,鲍瑾,刘鹏,等. 近年我国长山核桃审(认)定情况进展[J]. 江苏农业科学,2016,44(8):216-219.
[3]Grauke L J. Pecan cultivars Western [J/OL]. USDA Agriculture Research Service,2018[2019-12-20]. https://cgru.usda.gov/CARYA/PECANS/western.htm.
[4]Sparks D. Western schley pecan[J]. Fruit Varieties Journal,1995,49(2):70-74.
[5]Smith C L,Romberg L D. Stigma receptivity and pollen shedding in some pecan varieties [J]. Journal of Agriooultural Research,1940,60:551-564.
[6]Marquard R D. Outcrossing rates in pecan and the potential for increased yields [J]. Journal of the American Society for Horthcultural Science,1988,113:84-88.
[7]Grauke L J,Thompson T E. Variability in pecan flowering[J]. Fruit Varieties Journal,1996,50(3):140-150.
[8]Byford R. Pecan varieties for New Mexico [J/OL]. N.M. State Univ. Cooperative Extension Service,Guide H-639. 2005[2019-12-20]. http://growingitlocal.com/files/6614/1740/0045/Pecan_Varieties_for_NM.pdf.
[9]Warren T J. Performance of pecan (Carya illinoinensis) cultivars grown in Alabama [D]. Alabama:Auburn University,2018.
[10]朱灿灿,耿国民,周久亚. 薄壳山核桃品种威斯顿的引种与栽培技术[J]. 中国南方果树,2015,44(1):96-97.
[11]Bustillos L,Hoel S. 2014 New Mexico agricultural statistics [J/OL]. USDA National Agricultural Statistics Service and Department of agriculture state of New Mexico. 2014[2019-12-20]. https://www.nass.usda.gov/Statistics_by_State/New_Mexico/Publications/Annual_Statistical_Bulletin/2014/2014_NM_Pub.pdf.
[12]Leroy S,Garfin G. The Climate of Las Cruces,New Mexico [J/OL]. University of Arizona. 2017[2019-12-20]. https://www.environment.arizona.edu/sites/default/files/Climate_of_Las_Cruces_Final.pdf.
[13]Walker S. Growing Zones,Recommended Crop Varieties,and Planting and Harvesting Information for Home Vegetable Gardens in New Mexico [J/OL]. N.M. State Univ. Cooperative Extension Service,Circular 457-B. 2014[2019-12-20]. https://aces.nmsu.edu/pubs/_circulars/CR457B.pdf.
[14]The New Mexico pecan industry today [J/OL]. N.M. State Univ. College of Agricultural,Consumer and Environmental Sciences. 2018[2019-12-20]. https://aces.nmsu.edu/ces/pecans/the-pecan-industry-today.html.
[15]李朝晖,华春,虞蔚岩,等. 南京方山生态公园不同人工植被土壤动物群落结构时空变化[J]. 长江流域资源与环境,2014,23(5):722-728.
[16]宋兵. 合肥市耕地土壤养分状况分析及培肥建议[J]. 安徽农学通报,2009,15(21):100-101.
[17]陈毛华. 安徽省阜阳市颍州区农业土壤养分调查[J]. 北方园艺,2010(7):228-229.
[18]邱海伦. 徐州云龙山石灰岩山地土壤理化性质与植被状况分析研究[D]. 南京:南京林业大学,2008.
[19]Miyamoto S. Consumptive water use of irrigated pecans [J]. J Amer Soc Hort Sci, 1983,108:676-681.
[20]Wang J M,Miller D R,Sammis T W,et al. Energy balance measurements and a simple model for estimating pecan water use efficiency[J]. Agricultural Water Management,2007,91(1/2/3):92-101.
[21]Smith M W,Ager P L,Endicott D S W. Effect of nitrogen and potassium on yield,growth,and leaf elemental concentration of pecan [J]. Journal of the American Society for Horticultural Science,1985,110: 446-450.
[22]Wood B W,Stahmann D. Hedge pruning pecan [J]. Hort Technology,2004,14(1):63-72.
[23]Smith M W,Hinrichs H A. High density pecan plantings in Oklahoma[J]. Pecan Quartly,1980,14:44.
[24]Worley R E. A view of pruning research for mature pecan trees,Carya illinoensis[J]. Pecan South,1978,5(1):32-33.
[25]Malstrom H L,Mcmeans J L. A chemical method of pruning young pecan,Carya illinoinensis,trees[J]. HortScience,1977,12(1):68-69.
[26]Grauke L J,Thompson T E,Marquard R D. Evaluation of pecan [Carya illinoensis (Wangenh.) K. Koch] germplasm collections and designation of a core subset[J]. HortScience,1995,30(5):950-954.
[27]Wells L. Pecan planting trends in Georgia[J]. HortTechnology,2014,24(4):475-479.
[28]Patrick J C,Worley R E. Alternate bearing intensity of pecan cultivars[J]. Hort Science,2000,35(6):1067-1069.
[29]Kilby W M,Gibson R. Performance of mature pecan varieties in the low desert of Pinal County 1997—1999[C]//Citrus and Deciduous Fruit and Nut Research Report. 2000.
[30]Bruce W W. Production characteristics of the United States pecan industry[J]. Journal of the American Society for Horticultural Science,1993,118(4):538-545.
[31]Moreno N,Humberto J. Nutritional studies on pecans [Carya illinoinensis (Wangenh.) C. Koch]growing in irrigated alkaline soils [D]. Tucson,Arizona:The University of Arizona,2009.
[32]Goff W D,Tyson T W. Fall freeze damage to 30 genotypes of young pecan trees[J]. Fruit varieties Journal,1991,45:176-179.
[33]Sparks D. Zinc nutrition and the pecan. A review [J]. Pecan South,1976,3:304-334.
[34]Beverly R B,Worley R E. Preliminary DRIS diagnostic norms for pecan[J]. HortScience,1992,27(3):271.
[35]Medina C. Normas DRIS preliminares para nogal pecanero [J]. Terra,2004,22:445-450.
[36]Pond A J,Walworth W M,Gibson K R,et al. Leaf nutrient levels for pecans[J]. Hort Science,2006,41:1339-1341.
[37]巨云为,赵盼盼,黄麟,等. 薄壳山核桃主要病害发生规律及防控[J]. 南京林业大学学报(自然科学版),2015,39(4):31-36.
[38]Sparks D. Scab control notes for 1974 and 1975[J]. Pecan South,1976,3(1):290-291.
[39]Grauke L J,Thompson T E. Pecans and hickories[M]//Janick J A,Moore J N. Fruit breeding. Ⅲ. Nuts. Wiley and Sons,Inc,1996:185-239.
[40]Calcote V R,Madden G D,Peterson H D. Pecan cultivars tested for resistance to hickory shuckworm[J]. Pecan Quartly,1977,11:4-5.

相似文献/References:

[1]刘广勤,俞卫东,曹仁勇,等.薄壳山核桃食药用价值及加工利用研究进展[J].江苏农业科学,2014,42(12):302.
 Liu Guangqin,et al.Research progress on edible and medicinal value of Carya illinoensis and its processing and utilization[J].Jiangsu Agricultural Sciences,2014,42(21):302.
[2]刘广勤,张普娟,生静雅,等.薄壳山核桃良种特贾斯引种试验[J].江苏农业科学,2013,41(11):207.
 Liu Guanqin,et al.Introduction trial of a fine pecan cultivar “Tejas”[J].Jiangsu Agricultural Sciences,2013,41(21):207.
[3]吕运舟,董筱昀,蒋泽平,等.不同无性系薄壳山核桃播种苗的组织培养[J].江苏农业科学,2017,45(01):47.
 Lü Yunzhou,et al.Comparative analysis of regeneration ability of Carya illinoensis seedlings[J].Jiangsu Agricultural Sciences,2017,45(21):47.
[4]姜宗庆,李成忠,余乐,等.外源IBA对薄壳山核桃嫩枝扦插及其生根过程中相关酶活性的调控效应[J].江苏农业科学,2018,46(07):152.
 Jiang Zongqing,et al.Regulating effects of exogenous IBA on stem cutting and activity of related enzymes during rooting of Carya illinoensis[J].Jiangsu Agricultural Sciences,2018,46(21):152.
[5]姜宗庆,李成忠,余乐,等.不同层积处理对薄壳山核桃种子发芽的调控效应[J].江苏农业科学,2018,46(18):150.
 Jiang Zongqing,et al.Regulating effects of different stratification treatments on seed germination of Carya illinoensis[J].Jiangsu Agricultural Sciences,2018,46(21):150.
[6]王强盛,杭玉浩,王晓莹,等.薄壳山核桃树下套种垄作紫山药栽培技术规范[J].江苏农业科学,2018,46(19):150.
 Wang Qiangsheng,et al.Technical specification for cultivation of purple yam by ridge cultivation under pecan[J].Jiangsu Agricultural Sciences,2018,46(21):150.
[7]杨新,朱海军,张茂江,等.薄壳山核桃早实良种威奇塔在江苏省不同地区的引种表现[J].江苏农业科学,2019,47(24):138.
 Yang Xin,et al.Introduction performance of early-fruiting pecan cultivar “Wichita” in different regions of Jiangsu Province[J].Jiangsu Agricultural Sciences,2019,47(21):138.
[8]陈军,蔡金峰.高光合速率与高叶绿素含量薄壳山核桃种质筛选[J].江苏农业科学,2021,49(19):164.
 Chen Jun,et al.Screening of Carya illinoensis germplasm with high photosynthetic rate and high chlorophyll content[J].Jiangsu Agricultural Sciences,2021,49(21):164.
[9]朱海军,孙欣欣,赵群,等.薄壳山核桃锌素营养研究进展[J].江苏农业科学,2021,49(24):40.
 Zhu Haijun,et al.Research progress on zinc nutrition of Carya illinoensis[J].Jiangsu Agricultural Sciences,2021,49(21):40.
[10]苗婷婷,曹志华,刘俊龙,等.淹水胁迫对2个薄壳山核桃品种苗期生长及叶绿素荧光特性的影响[J].江苏农业科学,2022,50(16):138.
 Miao Tingting,et al.Effects of water stress on seedling growth and chlorophyll fluorescence characteristics of two Carya illinoensis varieties[J].Jiangsu Agricultural Sciences,2022,50(21):138.

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期:2020-02-02
基金项目:江苏省林业科技创新与推广项目(编号:LYKJ[2018]05-2);江苏省科技计划(编号:XZ-SZ201902)。
作者简介:朱海军(1981—),男,山东临朐人,博士,副研究员,主要从事薄壳山核桃栽培育种研究。E-mail:zhuhj81_@126.com。
更新日期/Last Update: 2020-11-05