|本期目录/Table of Contents|

[1]崔月峰,孙国才,郭奥楠,等.秸秆和生物炭还田对冷凉稻区土壤物理性质及pH值的影响[J].江苏农业科学,2020,48(21):255-260.
 Cui Yuefeng,et al.Effects of straw and biochar on soil physical properties and pH value in cold waterlogged paddy soils[J].Jiangsu Agricultural Sciences,2020,48(21):255-260.
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秸秆和生物炭还田对冷凉稻区土壤物理性质
及pH值的影响
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《江苏农业科学》[ISSN:1002-1302/CN:32-1214/S]

卷:
第48卷
期数:
2020年21期
页码:
255-260
栏目:
资源与环境
出版日期:
2020-11-05

文章信息/Info

Title:
Effects of straw and biochar on soil physical properties and pH value in cold waterlogged paddy soils
作者:
崔月峰1 孙国才1 郭奥楠2 史鸿儒3 王桂艳1 王健1 黄文佳1 卢铁钢1
1.铁岭市农业科学院,辽宁铁岭 112616;2.辽宁省铁岭市农业农村局,辽宁铁岭 112608;3.辽宁省农业发展服务中心,辽宁沈阳 110034
Author(s):
Cui Yuefenget al
关键词:
秸秆生物炭冷凉稻区土壤物理性质土壤pH值
Keywords:
-
分类号:
S152;S511.06
DOI:
-
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
为探究秸秆和生物炭还田对改善我国冷凉稻区土壤物理性质和pH值的可行性,研究秸秆直接还田和秸秆炭化(生物炭)还田对冷凉稻田土壤容重、孔隙度、温度、pH值的影响。结果表明,与常规生产相比,秸秆(6 t/hm2)、少量生物炭(2 t/hm2)、大量生物炭(40 t/hm2)还田使水稻不同生育时期下稻田土壤容重分别降低6.02%~11.86%、269%~6.67%、8.58%~11.32%,总孔隙度分别增加7.41%~14.93%、3.19%~8.38%、9.81%~1427%,通气孔隙度分别增加22.28%~192.11%、17.80%~92.11%、52.44%~157.11%;秸秆和少量生物炭还田对稻田土壤温度和pH值没有显著影响,但大量生物炭还田在水稻生育后期可使土壤温度显著提高5.13%~8.79%、pH值提高315%~596%。综上,秸秆和生物炭还田能够降低土壤容重、增加总孔隙度和通气孔隙度,只有大量生物炭还田才会显著提高土壤温度和pH值。
Abstract:
-

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期:2020-01-14
基金项目:国家重点研发计划(编号:2018YFD0300305-02、2017YFD0300710-A04);国家现代农业产业技术体系建设专项(编号:CARS-01-51)。
作者简介:崔月峰(1984—),男,山西大同人,博士,副研究员,主要从事水稻育种和栽培研究。E-mail:sncyf552@126.com。
通信作者:卢铁钢,研究员,主要从事水稻育种、栽培和示范推广。E-mail:lutg3308@sina.com。
更新日期/Last Update: 2020-11-05