|本期目录/Table of Contents|

[1]杨勇,陈露,陈成,等.环剥对红阳猕猴桃果实品质及糖代谢的影响[J].江苏农业科学,2021,49(19):156-163.
 Yang Yong,et al.Effects of girdling treatment on fruit quality and sugar metabolism of Hongyang kiwifruit[J].Jiangsu Agricultural Sciences,2021,49(19):156-163.
点击复制

环剥对红阳猕猴桃果实品质及糖代谢的影响(PDF)
分享到:

《江苏农业科学》[ISSN:1002-1302/CN:32-1214/S]

卷:
第49卷
期数:
2021年第19期
页码:
156-163
栏目:
园艺与林学
出版日期:
2021-10-05

文章信息/Info

Title:
Effects of girdling treatment on fruit quality and sugar metabolism of Hongyang kiwifruit
作者:
杨勇陈露陈成阎永齐
江苏丘陵地区镇江农业科学研究所,江苏句容 212400
Author(s):
Yang Yonget al
关键词:
红阳猕猴桃环剥处理果实品质糖代谢酶活性
Keywords:
-
分类号:
S663.404
DOI:
-
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
以中华猕猴桃良种红阳为试材,研究不同时期、不同宽度环剥对红阳猕猴桃果实品质指标及糖代谢的影响。结果表明,花后30 d,环剥宽度等于结果枝直径的环剥处理可显著提高红阳猕猴桃果实单果质量、可溶性固形物含量、固酸比、维生素C含量(P<0.05),改善果实品质。同时,环剥处理通过相关酶活水平的调节影响糖代谢进程。环剥处理提高了果实发育期内腺苷二磷酸葡萄糖焦磷酸化酶(AGpase)的活性;花后58~156 d,果实蔗糖磷酸合成酶(SPS)活性较对照显著提高;果实发育后期,环剥处理诱导增强果实蔗糖合成酶(SS)活性,降低酸性转化酶(AI)和中性转化酶(NI)活性,最终提高了果实可溶性糖(蔗糖、葡萄糖、果糖)含量。建议在花后30 d,对红阳猕猴桃进行环剥宽度/结果枝直径为1的环剥处理。
Abstract:
-

参考文献/References:

[1]王仁才,熊兴耀,刘昆玉,等. 美味猕猴桃果实常温贮藏性能研究[J]. 湖南农学院学报(自科版),1993,19(6):558-563.
[2]王绍华,杨建东,段春芳,等. 猕猴桃果实采后成熟生理与保鲜技术研究进展[J]. 中国农学通报,2013,29(10):102-107.
[3]陈敏. 生长调节剂和叶果比对红阳猕猴桃果实生长发育和品质影响的研究[D]. 雅安:四川农业大学,2009.
[4]Takahashi S,Shudo K,Okamoto T,et al. Cytokinin activity of N-phenyl-N-(4-pyridyl)urea derivatives[J]. Phytochemistry,1978,17(8):1201-1207.
[5]Famiani F,Battistelli A,Moscatello S,et al. Thidiazuron affects fruit growth,ripening and quality of Actinidia deliciosa[J]. Journal of Horticultural Science and Biotechnology,1999,74(3):375-380.
[6]Famiani F,Battistelli A,Moscatello S,et al. Thidiazuron increases current-year fruit size and production in Actinidia deliciosa without decreasing return bloom[J]. Journal of Horticultural Science and Biotechnology,2002,77(1):116-119.
[7]Famiani F,Proietti P,Pilli M,et al. Effects of application of thidiazuron (TDZ),gibberellic acid (GA3 ),and 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid (2,4-D) on fruit size and quality of Actinidia deliciosa‘Hayward’[J]. New Zealand Journal of Crop and Horticultural Science,2007,35(3):341-347.
[8]李圆圆,罗安伟,李琳,等. 采前氯吡脲处理对‘秦美’猕猴桃贮藏期间果实硬度及细胞壁降解的影响[J]. 食品科学,2018,39(21):273-278.
[9]王玮,何宜恒,李桦,等. CPPU处理对‘华优’猕猴桃品质及耐贮性的影响[J]. 食品科学,2016,37(6):261-266.
[10]郭琳琳,张桂兰,黄玉南,等. 采前CPPU处理对采后草莓品质及残留量的影响[J]. 北方园艺,2017(3):141-145.
[11]梁春辉,陈惠敏,李娟,等. 环割对柑橘叶片衰老的影响[J]. 园艺学报,2018,45(6):1204-1212.
[12]戴宏芬,邱燕萍,袁沛元,等. 螺旋环剥对幼龄‘桂味’荔枝果期光合和蒸腾作用的影响[J]. 园艺学报,2010,37(8):1241-1246.
[13]任俊鹏,李小红,董瑞奇,等. 环剥和脱落酸处理对‘夏黑’葡萄果实着色及相关基因表达的影响[J]. 果树学报,2013,30(6):968-974,1107.
[14]吴定尧,邱金淡,张海岚,等. 环割促进龙眼成花的研究[J]. 中国农业科学,2000,33(6):40-43.
[15]吴黎明,蒋迎春,周民生,等. 环割对金水柑树体生长、树体营养及果实品质的影响[J]. 湖北农业科学,2009,48(11):2762-2766.
[16]Rivas F,Erner Y,Alós E,et al. Girdling increases carbohydrate availability and fruit-set in citrus cultivars irrespective of parthenocarpic ability[J]. Journal of Horticultural Science & Biotechnology,2006,81(2):289-295.
[17]Moscatello S,Famiani F,Proietti S,et al. Sucrose synthase dominates carbohydrate metabolism and relative growth rate in growing kiwifruit (Actinidia deliciosa cv. Hayward) [J]. Scientia Horticulturae,2011,128(3):197-205.
[18]Kampfenkel K M,Vanmontagu M,Inzé D. Extraction and determination of ascorbate and dehydroascorbate from plant tissue[J]. Analytical Biochemistry,1995,225(1):165-167.
[19]徐昌杰,陈文峻,陈昆松,等. 淀粉含量测定的一种简便方法——碘显色法[J]. 生物技术,1998,8(2):41-43.
[20]沈志军,马瑞娟,俞明亮,等. 红肉桃与其他肉色类型桃糖酸组分的比较[J]. 江苏农业学报,2012,28(5):1119-1124.
[21]姚改芳,杨志军,张绍铃,等. 梨不同栽培种果实有机酸组分及含量特征分析[J]. 园艺学报,2014,41 (4):755-764.
[22]Olesen T,Menzel C M,McConchie C A,et al. Pruning to control tree size,flowering and production of Litchi[J]. Scientia Horticulturae,2013,156(3):93-98.
[23]Li C B,Xiao Y. Girdling increases yield of Nuomici litchi[J]. Acta Horticulturae,2001,558(34):233-235.
[24]方金豹,田莉莉,陈锦永,等. 猕猴桃源库关系的变化对果实特性的影响[J]. 园艺学报,2002,29(2):113-118.
[25]涂美艳,陈栋,李靖,等. 环割对“Hort 16A”猕猴桃枝叶营养和果实品质的影响[J]. 四川农业大学学报,2020,38 (1):79-86.
[26]Murakami S. Effect of girdling methods on fruit quality in ‘Rainbow Red’ kiwifruit (Actinidia chinensis) [J]. Horticultural Research,2012,11(2):281-287.
[27]黄春辉,汤佳乐,冷建华,等. 环剥处理对“金魁”猕猴桃果实品质的影响[J]. 中国南方果树,2013,42(5):24-27.
[28]Dannenmann M,Simon J,Gasche R,et al. Tree girdling provides insight on the role of labile carbon in nitrogen partitioning between soil microorganisms and adult European beech[J]. Soil Biology and Biochemistry,2009,41(8):1622-1631.
[29]李道高. 环割和GA对柑橘花芽分化和碳氮以及GA含量的影响[J]. 西南农学院学报,1984,6(3):31-37.
[30]Loewus F A,Loewus M W,Seib P A. Biosynthesis and metabolism of ascorbic acid in plants[J]. Critical Reviews in Plant Sciences,1987,5(1):101-119.
[31]Naidu K A. Vitamin C in human health and disease is still a mystery? An overview[J]. Nutrition Journal,2003,2:7.
[32]Arakawa O,Kanetsuka A,Kanno K,et al. Effects of five methods of bark inversion and girdling on the tree growth and fruit quality of ‘Megumi’ apple[J]. Engei Gakkai Zasshi,1998,67(5):721-727.
[33]Mostafa E A M,Saleh M M S. Response of balady mandarin trees to girdling and potassium spray sunder sandy soil conditions[J]. Rerearch Journal of Agriculture and Biological Science,2006,2(3):137-141.
[34]Yang X Y,Wang F F,Teixeira da Silva J A,et al. Branch girdling at fruit green mature stage affects fruit ascorbic acid contents and expression of genes involved in l-galactose pathway in Citrus[J]. New Zealand Journal of Crop & Horticultural Science,2013,41(1):23-31.
[35 ]Parrott D L,McInnerney K,Feller U,et al. Steam-girdling of barley (Hordeum vulgare) leaves leads to carbohydrate accumulation and accelerated leaf senescence,facilitating transcriptomic analysis of senescence-associated genes[J]. New Phytologist,2007,176(1):56-69.
[36]刘大顺,覃堂明,刘光明. 螺旋环割在琯溪蜜柚保果及产量上的效应[J]. 浙江柑橘,2005,22(2):28-29.
[37]Day K R,Dejong T M. Girdling of early season‘Mayfire’nectarine trees[J]. Journal of Pomology & Horticultural Science,1990,65(5):529-534.
[38]Sun J D,Loboda T,Sung S J,et al. Sucrose synthase in wild tomato,Lycopersicon chemielelewskii,and tomato fruit sink strength[J]. Plant Physiology,1992,98(3):1163-1169.
[39]Lowell C A,Tomlinson P T,Koch K E. Sucrose-metabolizing enzymes in transport tissues and adjacent sink structures in developing citrus fruit[J]. Plant Physiology,1989,90(4):1394-1402.
[40]Gallagher J A,Pollock C J. Pollock Isolation and characterization of a cDNA clone from Lolium temulentum L. encoding for a sucrose hydrolytic enzyme which shows alkaline/neutral invertase activity[J]. Journal of Experimental Botany,1998,49(322):789-795.
[41]Vargas W,Cumino A,Salerno G L. Cyanobacterial alkaline/neutral invertases. Origin of sucrose hydrolysis in the plant cytosol? [J]. Planta,2003,216(6):951-960.
[42]Hubbard N L,Pharr D M,Huber S C. Sucrose phosphate synthase and other sucrose metabolizing enzymes in fruits of various species[J]. Physiologia Plantarum,1991,82(2):191-196.
[43]Rolland F,Moore B,Sheen J. Sugar sensing and signaling in plants[J]. Plant Cell,2002,14(suppl1):S185-S205.
[44]曾海琼,廖玲,熊博,等. 套袋对清见橘橙果实蔗糖代谢的影响[J]. 食品科学,2015,36(14):276-279.
[45]Basson C E,Groenewald J H,Kossmann J,et al. Sugar and acid-related quality attributes and enzyme activities in strawberry fruits:Invertase is the main sucrose hydrolysing enzyme[J]. Food Chemistry,2010,121(4):1156-1162.
[46]Komatsu A,Takanokura Y,Moriguchi T,et al. Differential expression of three sucrose-phosphate synthase isoforms during sucrose accumulation in citrus fruits (Citrus unshiu Marc. ) [J]. Plant Science,1999,140(2):169-178.
[47]Grof C P L,Albertson P L,Bursle J,et al. Sucrose-phosphate synthase,a biochemical marker of high sucrose accumulation in sugarcane [J]. Crop Science,2007,47(4):1530-1539.
[48]徐臣善,徐爱红,萧蓓蕾,等. 授粉品种对红富士苹果果实糖积累及其代谢相关酶活性的影响[J]. 江苏农业学报,2021,37(1):121-128.
[49]Wegrzyn T,Macrae E. Alpha-amylase and starch degradation in kiwifruit [J]. Journal of Plant Physiology,1995,147(1):19-28.
[50]Allicora M A,Iglesiasa A A,Preiss J. ADP-glucose pyrophosphorylase:A regulatory enzyme for plant starch synthesis[J]. Photosynthesis Research,2004,79(1):1-24.
[51]Müller-Rber B T,Kossmann J,Hannah L C,et al. One of two different ADP-glucose pyrophosphorylase genes from potato responds strongly to elevated levels of sucrose[J]. Molecular and General Genetics,1990,224(1):136-146.
[52]Munyikwa T R I,Kreuze J,Fregene M,et al. Isolation and characterisation of cDNAs encoding the large and small subunits of ADP-glucose pyrophosphorylase from cassava (Manihot esculenta Crantz)[J]. Euphytica,2001,120(1):71-83.

相似文献/References:

[1]叶开玉,莫权辉,蒋桥生,等.红阳猕猴桃果实生长发育及主要营养物质动态变化[J].江苏农业科学,2020,48(04):127.
 Ye Kaiyu,et al.Growth and dynamic changes of main nutrients in Hongyang kiwifruit fruits[J].Jiangsu Agricultural Sciences,2020,48(19):127.
[2]鲁明秋,龚小见,刘林娅,等.红阳猕猴桃蔗糖转运蛋白基因AcSUT2的克隆及表达分析[J].江苏农业科学,2023,51(21):36.
 Lu Mingqiu,et al.Cloning and expression analysis of sucrose transporter gene AcSUT2 in Hongyang kiwifruit[J].Jiangsu Agricultural Sciences,2023,51(19):36.

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期:2021-03-04
基金项目:江苏省镇江市农业科技专项(编号:ZJNJ201801)。
作者简介:杨勇(1990—),男,安徽宁国人,硕士,助理研究员,主要从事果树栽培技术及品质研究。E-mail:yl0656@163.com。
通信作者:阎永齐,硕士,副研究员,主要从事果树栽培技术研究。E-mail:2834907240@qq.com。
更新日期/Last Update: 2021-10-05