|本期目录/Table of Contents|

[1]刘启航,曹进军,付晓伟,等.波谱光照效应对西花蓟马趋光响应变化的影响[J].江苏农业科学,2021,49(20):124-132.
 Liu Qihang,et al.Influence of spectral illumination on phototaxis response change of western flower thrips[J].Jiangsu Agricultural Sciences,2021,49(20):124-132.
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波谱光照效应对西花蓟马趋光响应变化的影响(PDF)
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《江苏农业科学》[ISSN:1002-1302/CN:32-1214/S]

卷:
第49卷
期数:
2021年第20期
页码:
124-132
栏目:
植物保护
出版日期:
2021-11-01

文章信息/Info

Title:
Influence of spectral illumination on phototaxis response change of western flower thrips
作者:
刘启航1曹进军1付晓伟1武予清2
1.河南科技学院,河南新乡 453003; 2.河南省农业科学院植物保护研究所,河南郑州 450002
Author(s):
Liu Qihanget al
关键词:
西花蓟马趋光生物响应光致变化波谱光能调控影响
Keywords:
-
分类号:
S763.37;S433.89
DOI:
-
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
为明确光致西花蓟马视响应效应特征及光致影响效应,获得蓟马光生物响应效应的致变因素,研制蓟马类害虫光推拉防控机具,在光源能量相同及增强条件下,测试西花蓟马对560、520、405、365 nm单光及其组合光的视响应变化,分析蓟马视响应效应变化的光照因素,探讨蓟马光响应影响机制。结果表明,单波长及组合波长光传导特异性光照强度(光照度及光能量),诱发趋光响应蓟马产生光适性、视趋性光行为特征,源于蓟马生物响应的光异质调控差异性,且波谱的光能刺激效应的影响性显著。光源能量相同,单光中蓟马对365 nm光的视响应敏感性最强而视滞敏感性最弱,组合光中蓟马对365 nm与520 nm光的视响应敏感性最强而对365 nm与560 nm光的视滞性相对最弱,单光中365 nm而组合光中365 nm与560 nm的光致视趋敏感性最优。光源能量增强,蓟马视响应及视滞敏感性单波谱光照强度发生变化,而组合光抑制蓟马视响应及视滞敏感性,560 nm光显著抑制而其余光增强蓟马视趋敏感性,且单光中365 nm光和组合光中365 nm与405 nm光增效性最强。光致蓟马的趋光性视响应中,35 mW/cm2下365 nm与520 nm光中敏感性最强、70 mW/cm2下365 nm光中次之,光致蓟马生物效应变化产生的应激效应引起光适性,且 140 mW/cm2 下365 nm与405 nm光调控性最弱而560 nm光致性最强,但发光生热效应是蓟马产生光趋近行为的诱因,且140 mW/cm2下365 nm光中蓟马趋近敏感性最强、365 nm与560 nm光中次之,源于波谱发光生热效应差异及光致蓟马生物效应的行为调节差异。本研究结果可为害虫灯光防控机具研制及昆虫趋光影响机制确定提供理论支撑。
Abstract:
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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期:2021-02-05
基金项目:河南省科技攻关项目(编号:212102110139);国家现代农业产业体系建设专项(编号:CARS-03)。
作者简介:刘启航(1978—),男,河南周口人,博士,副教授,主要从事农业害虫光机电一体化绿色防控技术研究。E-mail:bjliuqihang@163.com。
通信作者:武予清,博士,研究员,主要从事麦吸浆虫的物理防控技术研究。E-mail:yuqingwu36@hotmail.com。
更新日期/Last Update: 2021-10-20