|本期目录/Table of Contents|

[1]郭书亚,尚赏,王坤,等.施用生物炭5年后对夏玉米田土壤理化性质及产量的影响[J].江苏农业科学,2022,50(15):74-78.
 Guo Shuya,et al.Influences of application of biochar on soil physical and chemical properties and yield in summer maize field after five years[J].Jiangsu Agricultural Sciences,2022,50(15):74-78.
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施用生物炭5年后对夏玉米田土壤理化性质及产量的影响(PDF)
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《江苏农业科学》[ISSN:1002-1302/CN:32-1214/S]

卷:
第50卷
期数:
2022年第15期
页码:
74-78
栏目:
遗传育种与耕作栽培
出版日期:
2022-08-05

文章信息/Info

Title:
Influences of application of biochar on soil physical and chemical properties and yield in summer maize field after five years
作者:
郭书亚1尚赏1王坤2张艳1汤其宁1卢广远1
1.商丘市农林科学院,河南商丘 476000; 2.北京联创种业有限公司,北京 100018
Author(s):
Guo Shuyaet al
关键词:
生物炭生物有机肥夏玉米土壤理化性质产量
Keywords:
-
分类号:
S513.06
DOI:
-
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
为了改良土壤的理化性状,探讨不施生物炭(CK)、施生物炭10 t/hm2(T1)、施生物炭15 t/hm2(T2)、施生物炭 20 t/hm2(T3)和施生物炭25 t/hm2(T4)处理,一次性施加5年后夏玉米田土壤理化性质及产量的影响。结果表明,施用生物炭5年后,能够显著降低土壤紧实度、土壤容重,并随着施用量的增加而降低,降幅分别为13.68%~2543%、350%~9.79%;能够显著增加土壤孔隙度,较CK增加4.08%~11.47%;不同程度增加了2.000 mm以上、>1.000~2.000 mm、>0.500~1.000 mm粒级团聚体比例,显著增加了0.250 mm以上的湿筛团聚体比例,增幅为19.49%~56.27%;显著增加了土壤有机碳、速效磷、速效钾的含量,增幅分别为18.87%~32.06%、3.45%~2056%、5.53%~14.85%;但对土壤碱解氮含量影响不大,与CK差异不显著。最终T1、T2、T3、T4处理均能够显著增加玉米的产量,分别较CK增加8.85%、14.53%、22.23%、30.13%,是处理之间差异显著。
Abstract:
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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期:2021-09-04
基金项目:河南省现代农业产业技术体系建设专项(编号:Z2019-02-02)。
作者简介:郭书亚(1986—),男,河南宁陵人,硕士,助理研究员,主要从事玉米育种工作。E-mail:shuyaguo@163.com。
通信作者:卢广远,研究员,主要从事玉米育种工作。E-mail:lugy378@163.com。
更新日期/Last Update: 2022-08-05