|本期目录/Table of Contents|

[1]顾琼楠,褚世海,黄启超,等.湖北省稻田稗属杂草田间种群对五氟磺草胺的抗性水平[J].江苏农业科学,2023,51(24):105-113.
 Gu Qiongnan,et al.Resistance of Echinochloa spp. weed population to penoxsulam in rice fields of Hubei Province[J].Jiangsu Agricultural Sciences,2023,51(24):105-113.
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湖北省稻田稗属杂草田间种群对五氟磺草胺的抗性水平(PDF)
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《江苏农业科学》[ISSN:1002-1302/CN:32-1214/S]

卷:
第51卷
期数:
2023年第24期
页码:
105-113
栏目:
植物保护
出版日期:
2023-12-20

文章信息/Info

Title:
Resistance of Echinochloa spp. weed population to penoxsulam in rice fields of Hubei Province
作者:
顾琼楠褚世海黄启超李林陈安安李儒海
湖北省农业科学院植保土肥研究所/农业农村部华中作物有害生物综合治理重点实验室/
农作物重大病虫草害防控湖北省重点实验室,湖北武汉430064
Author(s):
Gu Qiongnanet al
关键词:
湖北稻田稗属杂草五氟磺草胺抗性监测
Keywords:
-
分类号:
S451.2
DOI:
-
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
为了明确湖北省稻田稗属杂草田间种群对五氟磺草胺的抗性水平,在用五氟磺草胺田间最高推荐剂量对稗属杂草种群进行筛选后,对湖北省主要稻区58个稗属杂草田间种群进行整株生物测定。整株生物测定结果表明,各采集点的稗属杂草田间种群对五氟磺草胺均产生了不同程度的抗药性,其中敏感种群19个,占样本总数32.76%,其致死中量(ED50)为0.274 7~0.827 8 g a.i./hm2;3个种群(鄂州市汀祖镇凤凰村的18-ETF种群、黄石大冶市大箕铺镇小箕铺村的18-HDDX种群和黄冈武穴市龙坪镇胡胜村的18-HWLH)对五氟磺草胺表现出极高水平的抗性,占供试种群总数的5.17%,其EC50分别为750.752 5、153.134 4、56.023 5 g a.i./hm2,与敏感种群相比,其抗性倍数分别达2 668.87、544.38、199.16倍。中等水平抗性种群有13个,占样本总数的22.41%,抗性倍数为10.23~86.65。低水平抗性种群有23个,占样本总数的39.66%,抗性倍数为3.06~9.94。在地理分布上,鄂东丘陵岗地双季稻区采集的稗草对五氟磺草胺的抗性水平较高,其次为江汉平原双季稻区采集的稗草,鄂中丘陵岗地单季稻区采集的稗草对五氟磺草胺的抗性水平相对较低。研究结果揭示了湖北省主要稻区稗属杂草田间种群对五氟磺草胺的抗性水平及抗性分布情况,为该地区合理应用五氟磺草胺防控稻田稗草提供理论依据与技术指导。
Abstract:
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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期:2023-06-12
基金项目:湖北省农业科学院植保土肥研究所青年基金(编号:2021ZTSQJ04);湖北省农业科学院青年基金(编号:2020NKYJJ09);湖北省农业科学院青年拔尖人才培养计划;湖北省农业科技创新中心项目(编号:2021-620-000-001-013)。
作者简介:顾琼楠(1987—),女,江苏常州人,博士,助理研究员,主要从事杂草生物防治及杂草抗药性研究。E-mail:qiongnan.gu@foxmail.com。
通信作者:李儒海,博士,研究员,主要从事农田杂草生物生态学及防控研究。E-mail:ruhaili73@163.com。
更新日期/Last Update: 2023-12-20