[1]陈俊华,郭世保,徐雪松,等.5%调环酸钙泡腾颗粒剂对小麦的调控作用[J].江苏农业科学,2016,44(10):143-146.
　Chen Junhua,et al.Regulatory effect of prohexadione-calcium 5% EA on growth and photosynthesis of wheat[J].Jiangsu Agricultural Sciences,2016,44(10):143-146.
点击复制

5%调环酸钙泡腾颗粒剂对小麦的调控作用()

《江苏农业科学》[ISSN:1002-1302/CN:32-1214/S]

卷:
第44卷
期数:
2016年10期
页码:
143-146
栏目:
遗传育种与耕作栽培
出版日期:
2016-10-25

文章信息/Info

Title:
Regulatory effect of prohexadione-calcium 5% EA on growth and photosynthesis of wheat
作者:
陈俊华1;  郭世保1; 2;  徐雪松2;  王朝阳3;  史洪中1
1.信阳农林学院农业科学系，河南信阳 464000；2.安阳全丰生物科技有限公司，河南安阳 455000；
3.河南省安阳市植保站，河南安阳 455000
Author(s):
Chen Junhua; et al
关键词:
调环酸钙; 泡腾颗粒剂; 小麦; 调控作用; 株高; 产量; 光合作用
Keywords:
-
分类号:
S482.8+92
DOI:
-
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
为研究新型植物生长调节剂调环酸钙在小麦上的应用潜力，选用小麦品种皖麦68和郑麦9023，分别在拔节前1周左右施用5%调环酸钙泡腾颗粒剂。结果表明，施用5%调环酸钙泡腾颗粒剂1 500~2 100 g/hm2可显著降低小麦株高，增大植株基部节间直径，并能提高光合速率、千粒质量和产量。其中，皖麦68施用 2 100 g/hm2 和郑麦9023施用1 500 g/hm2 5%调环酸钙泡腾颗粒剂的产量最高，分别达6 678.75、7 666.80 kg/hm2，比各自对照(CK)分别增产9.89%和11.29%。5%调环酸钙泡腾颗粒剂对小麦控长和增产作用明显，值得在小麦生产上推广应用。
Abstract:
-

参考文献/References:

［1］中山芳樹. ァセトニルコハク酸エステルの製造法：JP59163346［P］. 1984-09-14.
［2］Medjdoub R，Val J，Blanco A. Inhibition of vegetative growth in red apple cultivars using prohexadione-calcium［J］. J Hortic Sci Biotech，2005，80：263-271.
［3］Vavilala D T，Reddy S，Sachchidanand，et al. Prohexadione，a plant growth regulator，inhibits histonelysine demethylases and modulates epigenetics ［J］. Toxicology Reports，2014(1)：1152-1161.
［4］Paulson G S，Hull L A，Biddinger D J. Effect of a plant growth regulator prohexadione-calcium on insect pests of apple and pear［J］. Journal of Economic Entomology，2005，98：423-431.
［5］Winkler V W. Reduce risk concept for prohexadione-calcium，a vegetative growth control plant growth regulator in apple ［J］. Acta Horticulturae，1997，451：667-671.
［6］Smit M，Meintjes J J，Jacobs G，et al. Shoot growth control of pear trees (Pyrus communis L.) with prohexadione-calcium ［J］. Scientia Horticulturae，2005，106：515-529.
［7］Bizjak J，Weber N，Mikulic-Petkovsek M，et al. Polyphenol gene expression and changes in anthocyanins ［J］. Plant Growth Regul，2013，71：225-233.
［8］Asin L，Alegre S，Montserrat R. Effect of paclobutrazol，prohexadione-Ca，deficit irrigation，summer pruning and root pruning on shoot growth，yield，and return bloom，in a ‘Blanquilla’ pear orchard ［J］. Scientia Horticulturae，2007，113：142-148.
［9］Medjdoub R，Val J，Blanco A. Prohexadione-Ca inhibits vegetative growth of ‘Smoothe Golden Delicious’ apple trees ［J］. Scientia Horticulturae，2004，101：243-253.
［10］Duyvelshoff C，Cline J A. Ethephon and prohexadione-calcium influence the flowering，early yield，and vegetative growth of young ‘Northern spy’ apple trees ［J］. Scientia Horticulturae，2013，151：128-134.
［11］Pasa M S，Einhorn T C. Heading cuts and prohexadione-calcium affect the growth and development of ‘d’Anjou pear shoots in a high-density orchard ［J］. Scientia Horticulturae，2014，168：267-271.
［12］Kang S M，Kim J T，Hamayun M，et al. Influence of prohexadione-calcium on growth and gibberellins content of Chinese cabbage grown in alpine region of South Korea ［J］. Scientia Horticulturae，2010，125：88-92.
［13］Altintas S. Effects of prohexadione-calcium with three rates of phosphorus and chlormequat chloride on vegetative and generative growth of tomato ［J］. African Journal of Biotechnology，2011，10(75)：17142-17151. ［14］Halbwirth H，Kampan W，Stich K，et al. Biochemical and molecular biological investigations with respect to induction of fire blight resistance in apple and pear by transiently altering the flavonoid metabolism with specific enzyme inhibitors［J］. Acta Hortic，2002，590：485-492.
［15］Spinelli F，speakman J B，Rademacher W，et al. Luteoforol，a flavan 4-ol，is induced in pome fruits by prohexadione-Ca and shows phytoalexin-like properties against Erwinia amylovora and other plant pathogens ［J］. Eur J Plant Pathol，2005，111：1-10.
［16］Bazzi C，Messina C，Tortoreto L，et al. control of pathogen incidence in pome fruits and other horticultural crop plants with prohexadione-Ca ［J］. Europ J Hort Sci，2003，68：108-114.
［17］Rademacher W，Kober R. Efficient use of prohexadione-Ca in pome fruits ［J］. Europ J Hort Sci，2003，68：101-107.
［18］Costa G，Spinelli F，Sabatini E，et al. Incidence of scab (Venturia inaequalis) in apple as affected by different plant growth retardants ［J］. Acta Hort，2004，653：133-137.
［19］Rademacher W，Saarloos K，Garuz-Porte J A，et al. Impact of prohexadione-Ca on the vegetative and reproductive performance of apple and pear trees ［J］. Eur J Hortic Sci，2004，69：221-228.
［20］Costa G，Sabatini E，spinelli F，et al. Two years of application of prohexadione-ca on apple：effect on vegetative and cropping performance，fruit quality，return bloom and residual effect ［J］. Acta Hortic，2004：653：35-40.
［21］Duane W G，Sonia G S. Prohexadione-calcium inhibits runner formation and enhances yield of strawberry ［J］. Journal of the American Pomological Society，2010，64(3)：125-139.
［22］Joshua B B，David L J，Alan C Y，et al. Influence of prohexadione calcium on pod yield and pod loss of peanut［J］. Agronomy Journal，2002，94(2)：331-336.
［23］Aghdam M S. Mitigation of postharvest chilling injury in tomato fruit by prohexadion calcium ［J］. J Food Sci Technol，2013，50(5)：1029-1033.
［24］冯己. 调环酸钙合成工艺研究及其类似物合成［D］. 河南：郑州大学，2011.
［25］周颖. 植物生长调节剂调环酸钙的合成工艺及其新剂型WDG的研究［D］. 杭州：浙江工业大学，2006.
［26］杜连涛. 调环酸钙对丘陵地区夏直播花生生理特性及产量的影响［J］. 云南农业大学学报，2014，29(3)：365-369.
［27］杜连涛，樊堂群，王才斌，等. 调环酸钙对夏直播花生衰老、产量和品质的影响［J］. 花生学报，2008，37(4)：32-36.
［28］Unrath C R，Prohexadione-Ca：a promising chemical for controlling vegetative growth of apples ［J］. Hort Sci，1999，34(7)：1197-1200.

相似文献/References:

[1]郑先福,骞天佑,郑昊,等.25%调环酸钙悬浮剂对移栽稻抗倒伏、产量性状的影响[J].江苏农业科学,2014,42(11):100.
　Zheng Xianfu,et al(00).Effects of 25% prohexadione calcium suspension concentrate on lodging resistance and yield of transplanting rice[J].Jiangsu Agricultural Sciences,2014,42(10):100.
[2]张涵,徐迪雅,唐东芹,等.调环酸钙对小苍兰代谢物的影响[J].江苏农业科学,2022,50(20):195.
　Zhang Han,et al.Effects of prohexadione calcium on metabolites of freesia[J].Jiangsu Agricultural Sciences,2022,50(10):195.
[3]赵肖琼,梁泰帅,李琪,等.调环酸钙对旱盐交叉胁迫下玉米幼苗生长及生理特性的影响[J].江苏农业科学,2023,51(1):99.
　Zhao Xiaoqiong??et al.Impacts of prohexadione-calcium on growth and physiological characteristics of maize seedlings under drought and salt cross stress[J].Jiangsu Agricultural Sciences,2023,51(10):99.
[4]宋佳敏,尤杰,文廷刚,等.不同时期喷施二氢卟吩铁和调环酸钙对水稻倒伏及产量的影响[J].江苏农业科学,2023,51(19):57.
　Song Jiamin,et al.Impacts of spraying chlorin iron and prohexadione calcium at different periods on lodging and yield of rice[J].Jiangsu Agricultural Sciences,2023,51(10):57.
[5]谢佳,许豆豆,赵强,等.调环酸钙对棉花生长发育的调控效应[J].江苏农业科学,2024,52(5):89.
　Xie Jia,et al.Regulatory effects of prohexadion-calcium on growth and development of cotton[J].Jiangsu Agricultural Sciences,2024,52(10):89.
[6]张涵,徐迪雅,李宝昌,等.调环酸钙对小苍兰生长发育的影响[J].江苏农业科学,2025,53(12):195.
　Zhang Han,et al.Effect of prohexadione calcium on growth of freesia[J].Jiangsu Agricultural Sciences,2025,53(10):195.
[7]丁芳,吕树立,田壮博.不同时期喷施调环酸钙对芝麻光合性能、抗倒伏特性及产量的影响[J].江苏农业科学,2026,54(1):117.
　Ding Fang,et al.Impacts of spraying prohexadione calcium at different times on photosynthesis，lodging resistance and yield of sesame[J].Jiangsu Agricultural Sciences,2026,54(10):117.

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期：2015-08-07
基金项目：国家公益性行业(农业)科研专项(编号：201503002)。
作者简介：陈俊华 (1982—)，女，河南许昌人，硕士，讲师，主要从事植物保护研究。E-mail：junhua993@163.com。
更新日期/Last Update: 2016-10-25