|本期目录/Table of Contents|

[1]王长义,郝振萍,陈丹艳,等.设施土壤连作障碍产生原因及防治方法综述[J].江苏农业科学,2020,48(8):1-6.
　Wang Changyi,et al.Mechanisms and control methods of continuous cropping obstacles in facility soil：a review[J].Jiangsu Agricultural Sciences,2020,48(8):1-6.
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设施土壤连作障碍产生原因及防治方法综述(PDF)
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《江苏农业科学》[ISSN:1002-1302/CN:32-1214/S]

卷:
第48卷
期数:
2020年第8期
页码:
1-6
栏目:
专论与综述
出版日期:
2020-04-20

文章信息/Info

Title:
Mechanisms and control methods of continuous cropping obstacles in facility soil：a review
作者:
王长义;  郝振萍;  陈丹艳;  张爱慧;  朱士农
金陵科技学院园艺园林学院，江苏南京 210038
Author(s):
Wang Changyi; et al
关键词:
设施; 土壤; 连作障碍; 进展; 产生原因; 防治方法
Keywords:
-
分类号:
S344.4
DOI:
-
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
连作障碍是世界性难题，作物长期连作导致土传病害发生严重，影响作物的产量和品质，已成为制约现代农业可持续发展的重要限制因子。近年来，国内外学者对土壤连作障碍的产生机制和防治措施从多方面、多角度进行了研究。然而，受研究条件和研究基础限制，未能深入揭示连作障碍发生的真正原因。本文从土壤养分失衡、土传病虫害积聚、植物自毒和根际微生态系统失衡等方面系统阐述了连作障碍发生机制，从间作、轮作、嫁接和增施微生物肥料等方面系统总结了当前生产中连作障碍的防治措施，并提出土壤连作障碍的发生是由于连作作物的根系分泌物影响土壤微生物的群落结构和根际土壤微环境，根际土壤微生物群落结构和土壤微环境的改变造成土壤供应养分和水分能力的降低，最终造成作物产量降低、产品品质下降。
Abstract:
-

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期：2019-03-12
基金项目：土壤与可持续农业国家重点实验室开放基金(编号：Y412201447)；金陵科技学院博士启动基金(编号：jit-b-201319)。
作者简介：王长义(1975—)，男，山东济南人，博士，副教授，主要从事设施园艺作物逆境生理及分子生物学研究。E-mail：cywang@jit.edu.cn。
更新日期/Last Update: 2020-04-20