[1]叶榕,陈艺群,周燕,等.不同LED绿光比例对生菜烧心及光合特性的影响[J].江苏农业科学,2025,53(14):186-193.
 Ye Rong,et al.Impacts of different proportions of LED green light on tipburn and photosynthetic characteristics of lettuce[J].Jiangsu Agricultural Sciences,2025,53(14):186-193.
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不同LED绿光比例对生菜烧心及光合特性的影响()

《江苏农业科学》[ISSN:1002-1302/CN:32-1214/S]

卷:
第53卷
期数:
2025年第14期
页码:
186-193
栏目:
园艺与林学
出版日期:
2025-07-20

文章信息/Info

Title:
Impacts of different proportions of LED green light on tipburn and photosynthetic characteristics of lettuce
作者:
叶榕12陈艺群3周燕12刘孟文12李阳13
1.中国科学院植物研究所植物工厂研发中心,北京 100093; 2.中国科学院大学,北京 101408;3.福建省中科生物股份有限公司光生物产业研究院,福建厦门 361008
Author(s):
Ye Ronget al
关键词:
植物工厂绿光生菜干烧心光合特性
Keywords:
-
分类号:
S636.204
DOI:
-
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
植物工厂生菜生产易发生干烧心现象,添加绿光有利于提高作物的产量和改善品质,然而针对绿光在植物工厂生产中的研究应用还较少。通过研究植物工厂生产中,在LED红蓝光(4R/1B)基础上添加7%、14%、21%、28%和35%绿光对绿蝶生菜干烧心现象及光合特性的影响,探讨降低生菜烧心率并提升作物品质的最佳光质配比。结果显示,随着绿光比例的增加,生菜的生物量、烧心率、PSⅡ最大光化学效率、净光合速率、光合色素含量及各项营养品质等指标大体呈先增后减趋势。在4R/1B+21%G的光质条件下,生菜新叶钙离子浓度较高,烧心率大幅降低,生物量显著提升;此外,PSⅡ最大光化学效率较高,叶片光合色素含量小幅度提升,净光合速率较CK提高了9.78%;且维生素C、可溶性糖含量分别较CK增加30.02%与16.44%,且硝酸盐含量降低17.12%。因此,在植物工厂生产中,在红蓝光中适当增加绿光比例,尤其是在21%绿光条件下,能够有效缓解绿蝶生菜的干烧心现象,提高光合效率,并提升生菜的产量和品质。
Abstract:
-

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期:2024-07-18
基金项目:中国科学院国际合作局国际伙伴计划(编号:151111KYSB20210001)。
作者简介:叶榕(2000—),女,福建福州人,硕士研究生,主要从事植物工厂光环境调控研究。E-mail:yerong20001020@163.com。
通信作者:李阳,博士,副研究员,主要从事植物工厂研究。E-mail:liyang@ibcas.ac.cn。
更新日期/Last Update: 2025-07-20