|本期目录/Table of Contents|

[1]张燕萍,陈文静,汪登强,等.鄱阳湖水系草鱼野生及增殖放流群体遗传多样性分析[J].江苏农业科学,2013,41(09):207-211.
 Zhang Yanping,et al.Genetic analysis of wild and proliferation groups of grass carp from Poyang Lake system by multiplex PCR[J].Jiangsu Agricultural Sciences,2013,41(09):207-211.
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鄱阳湖水系草鱼野生及增殖放流群体遗传多样性分析(PDF)
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《江苏农业科学》[ISSN:1002-1302/CN:32-1214/S]

卷:
第41卷
期数:
2013年09期
页码:
207-211
栏目:
水产养殖·特种种养
出版日期:
2013-09-25

文章信息/Info

Title:
Genetic analysis of wild and proliferation groups of grass carp from Poyang Lake system by multiplex PCR
作者:
张燕萍1 陈文静1 汪登强2 段辛斌2 徐先栋1 王昌来1
1.江西省水产科学研究所,江西南昌 330039; 2.中国水产科学研究院长江水产研究所,湖北武汉 430223
Author(s):
Zhang Yanpinget al
关键词:
鄱阳湖水系微卫星草鱼增殖放流遗传多样性
Keywords:
-
分类号:
S931.3
DOI:
-
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
选取13个微卫星标记组合,建立了2个四重PCR体系和1个五重PCR体系,对鄱阳湖水系草鱼野生与增殖放流群体的遗传多样性进行了检测。结果表明:3个多重PCR体系中13个微卫星位点共检测到等位基因194个,每个位点等位基因数为10~21个,平均等位基因14.92个,平均有效等位基因数为7.683 5;野生群体与增殖放流群体草鱼的平均期望杂合度(He)为0.717 2~0.933 9之间;13个微卫星位点的PIC>0.5,均为高度多态位点,平均PIC为0.8266。群体间遗传分化指数(Fst)及AMOVA分析表明,群体间遗传分化不显著,野生群体与增殖放流群体间遗传分化不明显,而且大部分的变异来自于群体内。基于亲缘关系构建的UPGMA聚类树表明,亲缘关系最近的赣江与瑞昌两野生群体最先聚到一起,为一类,然后两增殖群体聚为一类。综上所述,鄱阳湖水系野生草鱼及增殖放流草鱼具有较高的遗传多样性,野生群体遗传多样性高于增殖放流群体,但野生群体与增殖放流群体间遗传分化不明显。
Abstract:
-

参考文献/References:

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期:2013-01-07
基金项目:农业部长江中上游渔业资源环境重点野外科学观测试验站项目(编号:YWTZ/1002)。
作者简介:张燕萍(1979—),女,江西吉安人,硕士,助理研究员,主要从事鱼类资源与渔业环境监测以及遗传育种等研究。E-mail:zhangyanpingxie@163.com。
通信作者:汪登强,博士,副研究员,主要研究方向为鱼类遗传多样性及保护。 E-mail:wdq@yfi.ac.cn。
更新日期/Last Update: 2013-09-25