|本期目录/Table of Contents|

[1]陈纪鹏,刘小林,胡月清.甘蓝型油菜与黑芥种间杂种基因组亲缘关系研究[J].江苏农业科学,2015,43(06):87-90.
 Chen Jipeng,et al.Study on genome affinity of interspecific hybrids between Brassica napus and B. nigra[J].Jiangsu Agricultural Sciences,2015,43(06):87-90.
点击复制

甘蓝型油菜与黑芥种间杂种基因组亲缘关系研究(PDF)
分享到:

《江苏农业科学》[ISSN:1002-1302/CN:32-1214/S]

卷:
第43卷
期数:
2015年06期
页码:
87-90
栏目:
遗传育种与耕作栽培
出版日期:
2015-06-25

文章信息/Info

Title:
Study on genome affinity of interspecific hybrids between Brassica napus and B. nigra
作者:
陈纪鹏刘小林胡月清
江西宜春学院生命科学与资源环境学院,江西宜春 336000
Author(s):
Chen Jipenget al
关键词:
甘蓝型油菜黑芥基因组原位杂交染色体亲缘关系
Keywords:
-
分类号:
S634.303.6
DOI:
-
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
以甘蓝型油菜和黑芥为亲本,采用人工杂交并结合胚培养合成了A、B、C三基因组杂种。基因组原位杂交结果显示,在花粉母细胞减数分裂终变期,B基因组染色体以0.41~0.90的频率形成同配二价体,A、C基因组染色体以4.25~5.94频率形成二价体,B基因组与A、C基因组间形成异配二价体的频率在0.96~1.65之间,B基因组与A、C基因有较远的亲缘关系;减数分裂后期I染色体分离极不规律;B基因组染色体分离表现为多样性,2 ∶6极端分离方式以19%的比例出现;落后染色体、染色体桥及非四分孢子都在减数分裂过程中出现,极端异常的减数分裂是导致花粉不育的重要原因。
Abstract:
-

参考文献/References:

[1]Fawcett J A,Maere S,van de Peer Y. Plants with double genomes might have had a better chance to survive the Cretaceous-Tertiary extinction event[J]. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America,2009,106(14):5737-5742.
[2]Mohanty A,Chrungu B,Verma N,et al. Broadening the genetic base of crop brassicas by production of new intergeneric hybrid[J]. Genetika a Eslechteenai,2009,45(3):117-122.
[3]Wei W H,Li Y C,Wang L J,et al. Development of a novel Sinapis arvensis disomic addition line in Brassica napus containing the restorer gene for Nsa CMS and improved resistance to Sclerotinia sclerotiorum and pod shattering[J]. Theoretische und Angewandte Genetik,2010,120(6):1089-1097.
[4]Yao X C,Du X Z,Ge X H,et al. Intra-and intergenomic chromosome pairings revealed by dual-color GISH in trigenomic hybrids of Brassica juncea and B. carinata with B. maurorum[J]. Genome,2010,53(1):14-22.
[5]Prakash S,Bhat S R,Quiros C F,et al. Brassica and its close allies:cytogenetics and evolution[J]. Plant Breeding Reviews,2009,31:21-187.
[6]Nagaharu U. Genome analysis in Brassica with special reference to the experimental formation of B. napus and peculiar mode of fertilization[J]. Jpn J Bot,1935,7:389-452.
[7]Mason A S,Huteau V,Eber F,et al. Genome structure affects the rate of autosyndesis and allosyndesis in AABC,BBAC and CCAB Brassica interspecific hybrids[J]. Chromosome Research,2010,18(6):655-666.
[8]Yao X C,Ge X H,Chen J P,et al. Intra-and intergenomic relationships in interspecific hybrids between Brassica (B. rapa,B. napus) and a wild species B. maurorum as revealed by genomic in situ hybridization (GISH)[J]. Euphytica,2010,173(1):113-120.
[9]Chen J P,Ge X H,Yao X C,et al. Genome affinity and meiotic behaviour in trigenomic hybrids and their doubled allohexaploids between three cultivated Brassica allotetraploids and Brassica fruticulosa[J]. Genome/National Research Council Canada,2012,55(2):164-171.
[10]Chen J P,Yao X C,Ge X H,et al. Synthesis and characterization of interspecific trigenomic hybrids and allohexaploids between three cultivated Brassica allotetraploids and wild species B. fruticulosa[J]. Afr J Biotechnol,2011,10:12171-12176.
[11]Snowdon R J,Winter H,Diestel A,et al. Development and characterisation of Brassica napus-Sinapis arvensis addition lines exhibiting resistance to Leptosphaeria maculans[J]. Theoretical and Applied Genetics,2000,101(7):1008-1014.
[12]Wang Y P,Zhao X X,Sonntag K,et al. Behaviour of sinapis alba chromosomes in a Brassica napus background revealed by genomic insitu hybridization[J]. Chromosome Research,2005,13(8):819-826.
[13]Heslop-Harrison J S,Schwarzacher T. Methods of genome analysis in plants[M]. FL:crc press,1996:163-179.
[14]Jauhar P P,Do[KG-*5]g[DD(-1*3][HT6]ˇ[DD)]ramaci M,Peterson T S. Synthesis and cytological characterization of trigeneric hybrids of durum wheat with and without Ph1[J]. Genome,2004,47(6):1173-1181.
[15]Choudhary B P,Ramarao S. Interspecific hybridization between Brassica carinata and Brassica rapa[J]. Zeitschrift Fur Pflanzenzuchtung,2000,119:1423-1439.
[16]Ge X H,Li Z Y. Intra-and intergenomic homology of B-genome chromosomes in trigenomic combinations of the cultivated Brassica species revealed by GISH analysis[J]. Chromosome Research,2007,15(7):849-861.
[17]Warwick S I,Black L D. Molecular systematics of Brassica and allied genera (Subtribe Brassicinae,Brassiceae)-chloroplast genome and cytodeme congruence[J]. Theoretical and Applied Genetics,1991,82(1):81-92.
[18]Song K,Osborn T C,Williams P H. Brassica taxonomy based on nuclear restriction fragment length polymorphisms (RFLPs):3. Genome relationships in brassica and related genera and the origin of B. oleracea and B. rapa (syn. campestns)[J]. Theoretical and Applied Genetics,1990,79(4):497-506.
[19]Bhatia S,Singh K,Jagannathan V,et al. Organization and sequence analysis of the 5S rRNA genes in Brassica campestris[J]. Plant Science,1993,92(1):47-55.
[20]Prakash S. Haploidy in Brassica nigra Koch[J]. Euphytica,1973,22(3):613-614.
[21]Griffiths S,Sharp R,Foote T N,et al. Molecular characterization of Ph1 as a major chromosome pairing locus in polyploid wheat[J]. Nature,2006,439(777):749-752.
[22]Attia T,Rbbelen. Cytogenetic relationship within cultivated Brassica analyzed in amphihaploids from the three diploid ancestors[J]. Canadian Journal of Genetics and Cytology,1986,28:323-329.
[23]Busso C,Attia T,R?bbelen G. Trigenomic combinations for the analysis of meiotic control in the cultivated Brassica species[J]. Genome,1987,29:331-333.
[24]Choudhary B R,Joshi P,Ramarao S. Interspecific hybridization between Brassica carinata and Brassica rapa[J]. Plant Breeding,2000,119(5):417-420.
[25]Parkin I A,Gulden S M,Sharpe A G,et al. Segmental structure of the Brassica napus genome based on comparative analysis with Arabidopsis thaliana[J]. Genetics,2005,171(2):765-781.

相似文献/References:

[1]彭琦,张洁夫,张维,等.甘蓝型油菜裂角性快速鉴定的方法及其应用[J].江苏农业科学,2014,42(11):128.
 Peng Qi,et al(8).Rapid identification method of crack angle of Brassica napus and its application[J].Jiangsu Agricultural Sciences,2014,42(06):128.
[2]徐亮.青海不同海拔环境对甘蓝型油菜种子油脂和干物质积累的影响[J].江苏农业科学,2015,43(12):95.
 Xu Liang.Effects of altitude environment on oil and dry matter accumulation in Brassica napus seeds in Qinghai Province[J].Jiangsu Agricultural Sciences,2015,43(06):95.
[3]谢雅晶,武爱华,刘贤金.青杂5号甘蓝型油菜的高效再生及农杆菌侵染转化体系的建立[J].江苏农业科学,2015,43(12):17.
 Xie Yajing,et al.High efficiency regeneration and agrobacterium-mediated transformation system of Brassica napus L. “Qinza No.5” with insect resistant gene[J].Jiangsu Agricultural Sciences,2015,43(06):17.
[4]李爱民,张永泰,惠飞虎,等.杂交油菜新品种扬优10号的选育[J].江苏农业科学,2013,41(07):88.
 Li Aimin,et al.Breeding of new hybrid rapeseed cultivar “Yangyou No.10”[J].Jiangsu Agricultural Sciences,2013,41(06):88.
[5]李爱民,周德银,惠飞虎,等.大籽粒优质甘蓝型油菜新品种扬油9号的选育[J].江苏农业科学,2014,42(02):78.
 Li Aimin,et al.Breeding of new Brassica napus cultivar“Yangyou No.9” with big grains and high quality[J].Jiangsu Agricultural Sciences,2014,42(06):78.
[6]淡亚彬,杜德志.甘蓝型油菜心叶颜色性状的遗传和AFLP标记的筛选[J].江苏农业科学,2016,44(04):90.
 Dan Yabin,et al.Inheritance of central leaf color trait in Brassica napus and screening of AFLP markers for that trait[J].Jiangsu Agricultural Sciences,2016,44(06):90.
[7]付三雄,戚存扣,张洁夫,等.高产、高油甘蓝型油菜宁油22的选育与栽培要点[J].江苏农业科学,2016,44(02):111.
 Fu Sanxiong,et al.Breeding and cultivation techniques of Brassica napus “Ningyou 22” with high yield and high oil content[J].Jiangsu Agricultural Sciences,2016,44(06):111.
[8]张维,张洁夫,浦惠明,等.神舟十号搭载甘蓝型油菜种子SP1代性状调查[J].江苏农业科学,2015,43(09):130.
 Zhang Wei,et al.Trait investigation of SP1 generation of Brassica napus seed equipped in Shenzhou Ten[J].Jiangsu Agricultural Sciences,2015,43(06):130.
[9]马明莉,周文波,钟雪梅,等.外源水杨酸对干旱胁迫下甘蓝型油菜幼苗生理特性的影响[J].江苏农业科学,2015,43(06):84.
 Ma Mingli,et al.Effect of exogenous salicylic acid on physiological characteristics of Brassica napus L. seedlings under drought stress[J].Jiangsu Agricultural Sciences,2015,43(06):84.
[10]龙卫华,胡茂龙,陈松,等.盐地种植对甘蓝型油菜产量和品质性状的影响[J].江苏农业科学,2015,43(03):85.
 Long Weihua,et al.Effects of planting in saline land on seed yield and quality of Brassica napus[J].Jiangsu Agricultural Sciences,2015,43(06):85.

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期:2014-07-04
基金项目:江西省科技支撑-农业领域(编号:20141BBF60010);江西省自然科学基金(编号:20132BAB204015);江西省教育厅项目(编号:GJJ13698);宜春市科技支撑(编号:JXYC2013KNA08)。
作者简介:陈纪鹏(1974—),男,河南西平人,博士,副教授,从事油菜远缘杂交和分子细胞遗传研究。E-mail:chensi20020606@163.com。
更新日期/Last Update: 2015-06-25