|本期目录/Table of Contents|

[1]李亮亮,吴正超,陈彬,等.生物炭对化感物质胁迫下番茄幼苗生物量及保护酶活性的影响[J].江苏农业科学,2017,45(16):99-103.
 Li Liangliang,et al.Effects of bio-carbon on biomass and protective enzyme activities of tomato seedlings under allelochemical stress[J].Jiangsu Agricultural Sciences,2017,45(16):99-103.
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生物炭对化感物质胁迫下番茄幼苗生物量
及保护酶活性的影响
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《江苏农业科学》[ISSN:1002-1302/CN:32-1214/S]

卷:
第45卷
期数:
2017年16期
页码:
99-103
栏目:
园艺与林学
出版日期:
2017-08-20

文章信息/Info

Title:
Effects of bio-carbon on biomass and protective enzyme activities of tomato seedlings under allelochemical stress
作者:
李亮亮 吴正超 陈彬 刘文娥 臧健
沈阳农业大学,辽宁沈阳 110866
Author(s):
Li Lianglianget al
关键词:
番茄化感物质生物炭光合作用保护酶活性
Keywords:
-
分类号:
S641.201
DOI:
-
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
研究化感物质对番茄幼苗生长的抑制作用及加入生物炭缓解化感物质对番茄幼苗的毒害作用,并从生物量、光合作用指标、保护酶活性及丙二醛(MDA)含量的变化进行讨论。结果表明,化感物质对番茄幼苗的生物量、光合作用及叶绿素含量具有显著的抑制作用,幼苗体内SOD、POD、CAT的活性降低,番茄幼苗体内的MDA含量显著增加;加入不同来源的生物炭,番茄幼苗的生物量、胞间CO2浓度、蒸腾速率、净光合速率、气孔导度及叶绿素含量有显著提高,化感物质对保护酶活性的抑制作用得到缓解,番茄幼苗体内MDA含量有所降低,番茄幼苗的生长得到改善;炭化秸秆与炭化稻壳的作用效果相近,与炭化稻壳、炭化秸秆相比,炭化污泥缓解化感物质毒害作用的效果相对较差。因此,添加生物炭可用于预防番茄连作障碍的发生。
Abstract:
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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期:2017-02-04
基金项目:辽宁省自然科学基金(编号:201202192)。
作者简介:李亮亮(1971—),男,北京人,博士,副教授,从事设施园艺及农业环境生态研究。E-mail:LLL204600@163.com。
通信作者:臧健,硕士,讲师,从事农业资源与土壤生态环境研究。E-mail:zangjian-12@163.com。
更新日期/Last Update: 2017-08-20