[1]李胜男,刘伟,胡兴明,等.近现代中国水稻育种历程[J].江苏农业科学,2023,51(11):20-26.
 Li Shengnan,et al.History of rice breeding in modern and contemporary China[J].Jiangsu Agricultural Sciences,2023,51(11):20-26.
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近现代中国水稻育种历程()

《江苏农业科学》[ISSN:1002-1302/CN:32-1214/S]

卷:
第51卷
期数:
2023年第11期
页码:
20-26
栏目:
专论与综述
出版日期:
2023-06-05

文章信息/Info

Title:
History of rice breeding in modern and contemporary China
作者:
李胜男刘伟胡兴明赵良侠
安徽农业大学农学院,安徽合肥 230036
Author(s):
Li Shengnanet al
关键词:
水稻育种历程矮化育种超级稻生物育种基因编辑
Keywords:
-
分类号:
S511.03
DOI:
-
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
栽培水稻起源于我国,我国以稻米为主食有着超过3 000年的历史,水稻研究的历史也十分悠久。回顾我国一百多年来水稻育种历程,育种手段从简单的品种比较发展为以科学理论为支撑的纯系育种、杂交育种和生物育种等,期间取得了矮化育种、三系法育种、两系法育种和超级稻育种等重大突破。文章根据各个时期的发展特点,将该历程总结为3个发展时期,分别为科学育种初期、独立发展时期和逐步领先时期,对各个时期的主要育种手段及所取得的成就进行了总结,列举了我国近现代水稻育种历程的一些关键基因,并对水稻育种新技术及今后我国水稻育种发展方向进行了讨论和展望。
Abstract:
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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期:2022-07-15
基金项目:安徽省高等学校自然科学研究项目(编号:KJ2021A0196)。
作者简介:李胜男(1999—),女,安徽亳州人,研究方向为水稻不稳定遗传机理研究及优异种质资源创建。E-mail:lishengnan1999@163.com。
通信作者:赵良侠,博士,实验师,主要从事水稻分子育种、不稳定水稻基因组与杂种优势利用研究。E-mail:zhaoliangxia0501@163.com。
更新日期/Last Update: 2023-06-05