[1]邢高山,柯想,黄威威,等.28-高芸苔素内酯对黄芪生长和黄芪中多菌灵残留的影响[J].江苏农业科学,2024,52(19):187-192.
 Xing Gaoshan,et al.Influences of 28-homobrassinolide on growth and carbendazim residues of Astragalus membranaceus[J].Jiangsu Agricultural Sciences,2024,52(19):187-192.
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28-高芸苔素内酯对黄芪生长和黄芪中多菌灵残留的影响()

《江苏农业科学》[ISSN:1002-1302/CN:32-1214/S]

卷:
第52卷
期数:
2024年第19期
页码:
187-192
栏目:
园艺与林学
出版日期:
2024-10-05

文章信息/Info

Title:
Influences of 28-homobrassinolide on growth and carbendazim residues of Astragalus membranaceus
作者:
邢高山柯想黄威威殷盼盼吴怡燃邓小倩李俊凯
长江大学农学院,湖北荆州 434025
Author(s):
Xing Gaoshanet al
关键词:
28-高芸苔素内酯黄芪生长多菌灵残留
Keywords:
-
分类号:
S481+.8
DOI:
-
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
28-高芸苔素内酯是近年来新开发的芸苔素类植物生长调节剂,为研究其在黄芪上的应用效果,并初步探索其对黄芪中多菌灵残留的影响,以0.01% 28-高芸苔素内酯可溶液剂为试验药剂,0.01% 24-表芸苔素内酯可溶液剂为对照药剂,陇芪1号黄芪为供试作物,系统研究了在黄芪苗期喷施芸苔素内酯对植株株高和茎粗的影响,在黄芪根茎伸长期喷施芸苔素内酯对黄芪收获期根重、根长、根头部直径和根尖直径的影响,以及在黄芪白粉病发病初期施用多菌灵后喷施芸苔素内酯对黄芪植株中多菌灵残留的影响。结果表明,苗期喷施0.01% 28-高芸苔素内酯可溶液剂1 500倍稀释液后黄芪株高相比空白对照增加了24.54%,根茎伸长期喷施0.01% 28-高芸苔素内酯可溶液剂 1 500 倍稀释液后黄芪地下部分鲜重相比空白对照增加了38.45%,促生长和增产效果均显著高于0.01% 24-表芸苔素内酯可溶液剂。并且喷施50%多菌灵可湿性粉剂4 d后的黄芪再喷施0.01% 28-高芸苔素内酯可溶液剂3 000倍稀释液,黄芪植株中多菌灵残留量显著降低。喷施多菌灵后第7天,经0.01% 28-高芸苔素内酯可溶液剂 3 000 倍稀释液处理的黄芪植株中多菌灵残留量相比空白对照组降低了40.24%,比同浓度的0.01% 24-表芸苔素内酯处理组低14.59%。表明28-高芸苔素内酯与24表芸苔素内酯相比不仅更能促进黄芪植株的生长和黄芪产量的增加,并且能够促进黄芪植株中多菌灵的降解。
Abstract:
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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期:2024-05-23
基金项目:国家自然科学基金青年科学基金(编号:32302417)。
作者简介:邢高山(1998—),男,湖北咸丰人,硕士研究生,主要研究方向为新农药研究与开发。E-mail:xinggaoshan6@163.com。
通信作者:李俊凯,博士,教授,主要从事新农药开发与农药环境毒理研究。E-mail:junkaili@sina.com。
更新日期/Last Update: 2024-10-05