[1]木丽远,周洪印,王军磊,等.改性生物炭与有机肥配施对月季生长和土壤养分的影响[J].江苏农业科学,2025,53(11):156-162.
 Mu Liyuan,et al.Effects of combined application of modified biochar and organic fertilizers on growth and soil nutrients of Chinese rose[J].Jiangsu Agricultural Sciences,2025,53(11):156-162.
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改性生物炭与有机肥配施对月季生长和土壤养分的影响()

《江苏农业科学》[ISSN:1002-1302/CN:32-1214/S]

卷:
第53卷
期数:
2025年第11期
页码:
156-162
栏目:
园艺与林学
出版日期:
2025-06-05

文章信息/Info

Title:
Effects of combined application of modified biochar and organic fertilizers on growth and soil nutrients of Chinese rose
作者:
木丽远1; 2; 周洪印2; 3; 王军磊1; 2; 孙思静1; 2; 杨海婵1; 2; 张乃明1; 2; 包立1; 2
1.云南农业大学资源与环境学院,云南昆明 650201; 2.云南省土壤培肥与污染修复工程研究中心,云南昆明 650201; 3.云南农业大学植物保护学院,云南昆明 650201
Author(s):
Mu Liyuan; et al
关键词:
生物炭; 改性生物炭; 月季; 有机肥; 土壤养分; 玉米秸秆
Keywords:
-
分类号:
S685.120.6
DOI:
-
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
为降低化肥过度施用造成的资源浪费和环境污染,提高肥料利用率,促进月季产业规模化高质量发展采用盆栽试验,以玉米秸秆生物炭、磷酸改性生物炭和有机肥为供试材料,设置6个处理:不施生物炭与有机肥(CK)、5.4 g/kg生物炭(T1)、5.4 g/kg有机肥(T2)、5.4 g/kg改性生物炭(T3)、2.7 g/kg生物炭+2.7 g/kg有机肥(T4)、2.7 g/kg改性生物炭+2.7 g/kg有机肥(T5),研究改性生物炭与有机肥配施对月季生长及土壤养分的影响。结果表明,磷酸改性使得玉米秸秆生物炭官能团数量增加,其表面更为平滑,孔隙结构也更为丰富;在所有处理中,改性生物炭配施有机肥对土壤pH值、有机质含量和土壤碳氮比的提升效果最显著,较CK分别显著提升0.38、152.78%和10565%;月季种植120 d后,改性生物炭配施有机肥对月季株高和冠幅的提升效果最显著,较CK分别显著提升8172%和6483%。综上所述,改性生物炭配施有机肥能更好的改善土壤的酸碱度、提高土壤有机质含量和碳氮比来促进月季的生长发育。研究结果对化肥减施以及农业废弃物资源化利用提供理论依据,并保障鲜切花产业可持续发展。
Abstract:
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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期:2024-07-03
基金项目:云南省科技人才与平台计划项目(编号:202405AM340004)。
作者简介:木丽远(2000—),男,云南丽江人,硕士研究生,主要从事资源利用与植物保护研究。E-mail:3124661799@qq.com。
通信作者:包立,博士,副教授,硕士生导师,主要从事土壤培肥与污染修复研究。E-mail:bbllty@163.com。
更新日期/Last Update: 2025-06-05