|本期目录/Table of Contents|

[1]郭丽丽,张运鑫,张浩,等.不同光照条件对虎皮兰气孔特征及气体交换参数的影响[J].江苏农业科学,2018,46(03):112-115,122.
 Guo Lili,et al.Effects of different light conditions on leaf stomatal traits and gas-exchanging parameter of Sansevieria trifasciata Prain[J].Jiangsu Agricultural Sciences,2018,46(03):112-115,122.
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不同光照条件对虎皮兰气孔特征及
气体交换参数的影响
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《江苏农业科学》[ISSN:1002-1302/CN:32-1214/S]

卷:
第46卷
期数:
2018年03期
页码:
112-115,122
栏目:
园艺与林学
出版日期:
2018-02-05

文章信息/Info

Title:
Effects of different light conditions on leaf stomatal traits and gas-exchanging parameter of Sansevieria trifasciata Prain
作者:
郭丽丽1 张运鑫1 张浩2 郝立华1 李菲1 聂唯4 杨彬5 胡晔晖1 曹旭1 郑云普13
1.河北工程大学水电学院,河北邯郸 056038; 2.邯郸学院生命科学与技术学院,河北邯郸 056005;
3.中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所生态系统网络观测与模拟重点实验室,北京 100101;
4.中国农业大学水利与土木工程学院,北京 100083; 5.中国水利水电科学研究院水利研究所,北京 100048
Author(s):
Guo Liliet al
关键词:
虎皮兰遮阴气孔密度气孔空间分布格局光合作用气体交换参数光照条件气孔特征影响机理
Keywords:
-
分类号:
S682.390.1
DOI:
-
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
对虎皮兰(Sansevieria trifasciata Prain)进行不同遮阴处理(25%、50%、100%光照),研究不同光照条件对虎皮兰叶片气孔的结构特征、气孔空间分布格局、气体交换参数的影响。研究结果显示,随着光照度的减弱,气孔密度逐渐增加,在25%光照条件下的气孔密度显著高于100%光照。同时,25%光照时的气孔面积指数也显著高于50%、100% 2个光照条件。而叶片气孔长度、气孔宽度、气孔周长、气孔面积、气孔形状指数在不同光照条件下的变化不显著。此外,不同光照处理间的净光合反应速率(Pn)差异不显著。随着光照度的减弱,叶片蒸腾速率(Tr)、胞间CO2浓度(Ci)先增加后减小,而气孔导度(Gs)没有发生变化。虎皮兰叶片气孔的空间分布格局随着光照的减弱逐渐变得不规则。说明尽管低光条件有利于增加虎皮兰叶片上气孔的个数和面积,但同时却在空间水平上使气孔分布不均匀,导致虎皮兰的AnGs并未产生显著的变化。研究结果不仅有利于深入理解光照对虎皮兰气孔特征和气体交换参数之间关系的影响机理,并为栽培实践过程中虎皮兰最适光照条件提供理论依据。
Abstract:
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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期:2016-09-11
基金项目:国家自然科学基金青年科学基金(编号:31400418);河北省自然科学基金(编号:C2016402088);河北省高等学校青年拔尖人才计划(编号:BJ2016012);中国博士后科学基金(编号:2016T90128、2014M561044);邯郸学院校级科研项目(编号:15217)。
作者简介:郭丽丽(1992—),女,河南平舆人,硕士研究生,主要从事农业水土工程和植物生理生态学研究。E-mail:18317723971@163.com。
更新日期/Last Update: 2018-02-05