|本期目录/Table of Contents|

[1]朱运钦,李庆伟,曾文芳,等.白肉型油桃中油桃9号及其黄肉芽变的挥发性香气物质分析[J].江苏农业科学,2018,46(13):172-177.
 Zhu Yunqin,et al.Analysis of aromatic volatile components of nectarine “CN9” and its yellow flesh mutant “CN9Y”[J].Jiangsu Agricultural Sciences,2018,46(13):172-177.
点击复制

白肉型油桃中油桃9号及其黄肉芽变
的挥发性香气物质分析
(PDF)
分享到:

《江苏农业科学》[ISSN:1002-1302/CN:32-1214/S]

卷:
第46卷
期数:
2018年第13期
页码:
172-177
栏目:
贮藏加工与检测分析
出版日期:
2018-07-05

文章信息/Info

Title:
Analysis of aromatic volatile components of nectarine “CN9” and its yellow flesh mutant “CN9Y”
作者:
朱运钦12 李庆伟12 曾文芳1 牛良1 潘磊1 蔡祖国13 鲁振华1 崔国朝1 王志强1
1.中国农业科学院郑州果树研究所,河南郑州 450009; 2.河南农业职业学院,河南中牟 451450;
3.河南科技学院,河南新乡 453003
Author(s):
Zhu Yunqinet al
关键词:
白肉型油桃中油桃9号突变体挥发性香气化合物
Keywords:
-
分类号:
S662.101
DOI:
-
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
以不同发育期的桃果实为试验材料,采用气相色谱-质谱联用技术(gas chromatography-mass spectrometer,简称GC-MS)对中油桃9号及其黄肉突变体的挥发性香气成分进行鉴定。结果表明,在幼果期,中油桃9号及其黄肉突变体都以反-2-己烯醛、苯甲醛和正己醛为主。在果实成熟时,中油桃9号以2-己烯醛(61.14%)和正己醛(23.57%)为主,突变体以反-2-己烯醛(70.96%)和正己醛(18.83%)为主。随着果实的发育,2种材料各自特有的香气化合物差别越来越大。在幼果期,中油桃9号的特有香气化合物以顺-2-己烯-1-醇(2.44%)为主,突变体以反-2-己烯-1-醇(2.07%)为主。在果实成熟时,中油桃9号的特有香气物质以酚类和萜烯类为主,突变体的特有香气物质以醇类为主。中油桃9号与突变体果实风味的差异主要是由萜烯类、酚类和醇类物质决定的,萜烯类和酚类物质的形成与类胡萝卜素的降解有关。
Abstract:
-

参考文献/References:

[1]李晓颖,谭洪花,房经贵,等. 果树果实的风味物质及其研究[J]. 植物生理学报,2011,47(10):943-950.
[2]王贵章,王贵禧,梁丽松,等. 桃果实芳香挥发物及其生物合成研究进展[J]. 食品科学,2014,35(17):278-284.
[3]Wang Y J,Yang C X,Li S H,et al. Volatile characteristics of 50 peaches and nectarines evaluated by HP-SPME with GC-MS[J]. Food Chemistry,2009,116(1):356-364.
[4]颜少宾,蔡志翔,俞明亮,等. 桃果实发育阶段肉色形成与类胡萝卜素的变化分析[J]. 西北植物学报,2013,33(3):613-619.
[5]Dalla Valle A Z,Mignani I,Spinardi A,et al. The antioxidant profile of three different peaches cultivars (Prunus persica) and their short-term effect on antioxidant status in human[J]. European Food Research and Technology,2007,225(2):167-172.
[6]Brandi F,Bar E,Mourgues F,et al. Study of ‘Redhaven’ peach and its white-fleshed mutant suggests a key role of CCD4 carotenoid dioxygenase in carotenoid and norisoprenoid volatile metabolism[J]. BMC Plant Biology,2011,11(1):24.
[7]Falchi R,Vendramin E,Zanon L,et al. Three distinct mutational mechanisms acting on a single gene underpin the origin of yellow flesh in peach[J]. The Plant Journal,2013,76(2):175-187.
[8]Adami M,Franceschi P D,Brandi F,et al. Identifying a carotenoid cleavage dioxygenase (ccd4) gene controlling yellow/white fruit flesh color of peach[J]. Plant Molecular Biology Reporter,2013,31(5):1166-1175.
[9]Ma J J,Li J,Zhao J B,et al. Inactivation of a gene encoding carotenoid cleavage dioxygenase (CCD4) leads to carotenoid-based yellow coloration of fruit flesh and leaf midvein in peach[J]. Plant Molecular Biology Reporter,2014,32(1):246-257.
[10]Vallabhaneni R,Bradbury L M T,Wurtzel E T. The carotenoid dioxygenase gene family in maize,sorghum,and rice[J]. Archives of Biochemistry and Biophysics,2010,504(1):104-111.
[11]Pirona R,Vecchietti A,Lazzari B,et al. Expression profiling of genes involved in the formation of aroma in two peach genotypes[J]. Plant Biology,2013,15(3):443- 451.
[12]Rubio-Moraga A,Rambla J L,Fernández-de-Carmen A,et al. New target carotenoids for CCD4 enzymes are revealed with the characterization of a novel stress-induced carotenoid cleavage dioxygenase gene from Crocus sativus[J]. Plant Molecular Biology,2014,86(4/5):555-569.
[13]朱运钦,曾文芳,鲁振华,等. ‘中油桃9号’及其黄肉芽变的类胡萝卜素代谢和基因表达分析[J]. 园艺学报,2015,42(4):623-632.
[14]罗静,方金豹,谢汉忠,等. 超声波辅助萃取桃果实挥发性物质的效果[J]. 果树学报,2014,31(5):828-835.
[15]Horvat R J,Chapman G W Jr,Robertson J A,et al. Comparison of the volatiles from several peach cultivars[J]. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry,1990,38(1):234-237.
[16]Visai C,Vanoli M. Volatile compound production during growth and ripening of peaches and nectarines 1[J]. Scientia Horticulturae,1997,70(1):15-24.
[17]邓翠红,李丽萍,韩涛,等. “京艳”桃果实香气成分的气相色谱-质谱测定[J]. 食品科学,2008,29(6):304-307.
[18]翟舒嘉,韩涛,李丽萍,等. 顶空固相萃取-气质联用分析‘绿化9号’桃果实的香气成分[J]. 北京农学院学报,2008,23(3):14-18.
[19]李明,王利平,张阳,等. 水蜜桃品种间果香成分的固相微萃取-气质联用分析[J]. 园艺学报,2006,33(5):1071-1074.
[20]Lavilla T,Recasens I,Lopez M L,et al. Multivariate analysis of maturity stages,including quality and aroma,in ‘Royal Glory’ peaches and ‘Big Top’ nectarines[J]. Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture,2003,82(15):1842-1849.
[21]胡花丽,王贵禧,李艳菊. 桃果实风味物质的研究进展[J]. 农业工程学报,2007,23(4):280-287.
[22]席万鹏,郁松林,周志钦. 桃果实香气物质生物合成研究进展[J]. 园艺学报,2013,40(9):1679-1690.
[23]Zhang B,Shen J Y,Wei W W,et al. Expression of genes associated with aroma formation derived from the fatty acid pathway during peach fruit ripening[J]. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry,2010,58(10):6157-6165.
[24]Do J Y,Salunkhe D K,Olson L E. Isolation,identification,and comparison of the volatiles of peach fruit as related to harvest maturity and artificial ripening[J]. Journal of Food Science,1969,34(6):618-621.
[25]Zhang X M,Jia H J. Changes in aroma volatile compounds and ethylene production during “Hujingmilu” peach (Prunus persica L.) fruit development[J]. Journal of Plant Physiology and Molecular Biology,2005,31(1):41-46.
[26]Iban E,Giogiana C,Daniele B,et al. Identification of key odor volatile compounds in the essential oil of nine peach accessions[J]. Journal of the Science of Food Agriculture,2010,90(7):1146-1154.
[27]Aubert C,Günata Z,Ambid C,et al. Changes in physicochemical characteristics and volatile constituents of yellow- and white-fleshed nectarines during maturation and artificial ripening[J]. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry,2003,51(10):3083-3091.
[28]Robertson J A,Horvat R J,Lyon B G,et al. Comparison of quality characteristics of selected yellow- and white-freshed peach cultivars[J]. Journal of Food Science,1990,55(5):1308-1311.
[29]Wang Y J,Chen F,Fang J B,et al. Effects of germplasm origin and fruit character on volatile composition of peaches and nectarines[J]. Acs Symposium Series,2010,1035(18):95-117.
[30]Ilg A,Bruno M,Beyer P,et al. Tomato carotenoid cleavage dioxygenases 1A and 1B:relaxed double bond specificity leads to a plenitude of dialdehydes,mono-apocarotenoids and isoprenoid volatiles[J]. Febs Open Bio,2016,4(1):584-593.
[31]Rubio A,Rambla J L,Santaella M,et al. Cytosolic and plastoglobule-targeted carotenoid dioxygenases from Crocus sativus are both involved in beta-ionone release[J]. Journal of Biological Chemistry,2008,283(36):24816-24825.

相似文献/References:

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期:2018-01-23
基金项目:国家科技支撑计划(编号:2014BAD16B04);中国农业科学院科技创新工程专项经费(编号:CAAS-ASTIP-2018-ZFRI);河南省现代农业产业技术体系建设专项资金(编号:Z2014-11-01)。
作者简介:朱运钦(1969—),男,河南中牟人,博士,副教授,主要从事果树栽培与生理学研究。E-mail:zhuyunqin69@126.com。
通信作者:王志强,博士,研究员,博士生导师,主要从事桃遗传育种及生理学研究。E-mail:wangzhiqiang@caas.cn。
更新日期/Last Update: 2018-07-05