|本期目录/Table of Contents|

[1]张伟浩,柳贤德,朴伶华.利用转基因斑马鱼快速检测水体抗生素污染[J].江苏农业科学,2019,47(22):269-272.
 Zhang Weihao,et al.Rapid detection of antibiotic contamination in water using genetically modified zebrafish[J].Jiangsu Agricultural Sciences,2019,47(22):269-272.
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《江苏农业科学》[ISSN:1002-1302/CN:32-1214/S]

卷:
第47卷
期数:
2019年第22期
页码:
269-272
栏目:
资源与环境
出版日期:
2019-12-20

文章信息/Info

Title:
Rapid detection of antibiotic contamination in water using genetically modified zebrafish
作者:
张伟浩1 柳贤德1 朴伶华2
1.海南大学热带农林学院,海南海口 570228; 2.海南医学院生理学教研室,海南海口 570228
Author(s):
Zhang Weihaoet al
关键词:
抗生素转基因斑马鱼水质检测
Keywords:
-
分类号:
X832
DOI:
-
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
将转基因斑马鱼Tg(CYP1A:GFP)和Tg(Flk1:EGFP)暴露于不同浓度的3种抗生素(盐酸庆大霉素、硫酸硫酸卡那霉素、盐酸万古霉素)中24 h,观察其荧光变化。结果表明,以ABIX野生型斑马鱼胚胎进行毒性试验,药物暴露24 h后盐酸庆大霉素、硫酸卡那霉素和盐酸万古霉素的最高合理浓度分别为120、150、240 μg/mL。3种抗生素对CYP1A转基因斑马鱼幼鱼药物暴露24 h后,盐酸庆大霉素、硫酸卡那霉素和盐酸万古霉素分别在2、4、0.4 μg/mL时开始出现荧光。而与对照(0 μg/mL盐酸万古霉素)相比,Flk1转基因斑马鱼胚胎只有当240 μg/mL盐酸万古霉素的高浓度暴露下才会出现血管被显著抑制的效果(P<0.05)。综上所述,Flk1对这3种药物的敏感度过低,不适合用于这3种抗生素污染的检测,而CYP1A转基因斑马鱼幼鱼对这3种抗生素的敏感度都很高,可以作为这些抗生素污染的生物监测手段,这进一步开发了转基因斑马鱼在水环境检测氨基糖苷类和糖肽类抗生素污染中的应用。
Abstract:
-

参考文献/References:

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期:2018-08-18
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(编号:31660733);海南省自然科学基金(编号:ZDXM2015065)。
作者介绍:张伟浩(1994—),男,江苏南通人,硕士,主要从事动物遗传育种与繁殖研究。E-mail:923974568@qq.com。
通信作者:朴伶华,博士,副教授,主要从事医学生理学研究。E-mail:plh0708@hotmail.com。
更新日期/Last Update: 2019-11-20