|本期目录/Table of Contents|

[1]师荣光,郑向群,贾皎皎,等.陕西苹果园土壤毒死蜱施药期残留与风险评价[J].江苏农业科学,2020,48(07):209-214.
 Shi Rongguang,et al.Residue and risk evaluation of chlorpyrifos during pesticide spraying period in apple orchard soils in Shaanxi Province[J].Jiangsu Agricultural Sciences,2020,48(07):209-214.
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陕西苹果园土壤毒死蜱施药期残留与风险评价(PDF)
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《江苏农业科学》[ISSN:1002-1302/CN:32-1214/S]

卷:
第48卷
期数:
2020年第07期
页码:
209-214
栏目:
贮藏加工与检测分析
出版日期:
2020-04-13

文章信息/Info

Title:
Residue and risk evaluation of chlorpyrifos during pesticide spraying period in apple orchard soils in Shaanxi Province
作者:
师荣光1 郑向群1 贾皎皎2 刘爱风2 许萌萌2 赵宗山2
1.农业农村部环境保护科研监测所/农业农村部农产品质量安全环境因子控制重点实验室,天津 300191;
2.中国科学院青岛生物能源与过程研究所/中国科学院生物基材料重点实验室,山东青岛 266101
Author(s):
Shi Rongguanget al
关键词:
土壤苹果园农药毒死蜱残留量风险评估
Keywords:
-
分类号:
X592
DOI:
-
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
毒死蜱作为一种广谱有机磷杀虫剂,因具有神经毒性、遗传毒性及内分泌干扰作用而受到人们关注。以陕西省长武县某苹果园为例,研究毒死蜱施药前后,土壤中毒死蜱等11种常见农药的残留变化趋势,并对几个特殊的高值点站位进行重点探讨。以蚯蚓为参照生物,对土壤农药进行环境风险评价。结果表明,毒死蜱等11种农药总残留量在施药后均呈先上升后下降的趋势,对高值点站位具有主要贡献的农药分别为毒死蜱、戊唑醇、灭幼脲和苯醚甲环唑。环境风险评价结果表明,具有低、中、高风险的农药数量分别占比36.4%、27.3%、36.4%,且毒死蜱在喷药后 5 d 仍处于较高的风险水平。因此,应建议当地农民减少或避免毒死蜱的使用,选用环境友好型的生物源农药作替代药品。
Abstract:
-

参考文献/References:

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期:2019-03-12
基金项目:国家重点研发计划(编号:2016YFD0201201、2016YFD0201203);农业农村部农产品质量安全环境因子控制重点实验室开放课题。
作者简介:师荣光(1980—),男,河北临城人,博士,研究员,主要从事农产品产地土壤重金属监测与防控、农业环境信息化技术等方面的研究。E-mail:winsomesky@163.com。
通信作者:赵宗山,博士,研究员,主要从事环境污染调查及生态学研究。E-mail:zhaozs@qibebt.ac.cn。
更新日期/Last Update: 2020-04-05