|本期目录/Table of Contents|

[1]樊建霞,吴琼,游龙,等.不同微生物菌肥对连作番茄品质、土壤性质及微生物活性的影响[J].江苏农业科学,2024,52(1):197-204.
 Fan Jianxia,et al.Influences of different bio-fertilizer on quality,soil properties and microbial activities of continuous cropping tomatoes[J].Jiangsu Agricultural Sciences,2024,52(1):197-204.
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不同微生物菌肥对连作番茄品质、土壤性质及微生物活性的影响(PDF)
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《江苏农业科学》[ISSN:1002-1302/CN:32-1214/S]

卷:
第52卷
期数:
2024年第1期
页码:
197-204
栏目:
资源与环境
出版日期:
2024-01-05

文章信息/Info

Title:
Influences of different bio-fertilizer on quality,soil properties and microbial activities of continuous cropping tomatoes
作者:
樊建霞吴琼游龙覃贵勇
重庆三峡职业学院,重庆 404155
Author(s):
Fan Jianxiaet al
关键词:
微生物菌肥番茄品质土壤理化性质酶活性氨氧化菌
Keywords:
-
分类号:
S641.206
DOI:
-
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
采用棚内划区试验,设置连作土常规施肥(CK1),连作土化肥减施30%(CK2),连作土化肥减施基础下分别施用细菌型芽孢杆菌(XJ)、真菌型木霉菌(ZJ)、放线菌型链霉菌肥(FJ)及其组合性处理(XZ、XF、ZF、XZF),探索不同微生物菌肥对连作番茄品质、土壤性质及微生物活性的影响,为微生物菌肥应用于连作番茄生产提供参考。结果表明,与CK1相比,化肥减施30%处理影响了土壤理化性质(pH值、SOC、HU、NH+4-N、NO-3-N、AP、AK)、酶活性(SUE、CAT、SUC、CEL)、微生物量(MBC、MBN、MBP)、土壤微生物呼吸速率、果实品质(维生素C、LYC、TSSC、TOA、TSS),产量降低。与CK2相比,化肥减施基础下施用微生物菌肥可改善土壤性质,提升土壤酶活性,增加亚硝化螺菌和亚硝化单胞菌为主的土壤氨氧化微生物丰度,提高番茄品质;但不同种群菌肥间存在竞争作用,整体以ZX、FJ处理存在较优值,与CK1相比,二者产量分别显著提高15.32%、13.98%。综上,合理施用微生物菌肥可以促进番茄品质、改善土壤性质及提高微生物活性,然而不同微生物菌肥组合效果存在较大差异,链霉菌不宜与其他菌肥组合使用;因此,建议在连作番茄土壤中单施链霉菌肥或木霉菌配施芽孢杆菌菌肥。
Abstract:
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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期:2023-09-04
基金项目:重庆市教育委员会科学技术研究项目(编号:KJQN202103504);重庆三峡职业学院科研项目(编号:cqsx202008)。
作者简介:樊建霞(1986—),女,河南滑县人,硕士,讲师,主要从事植物栽培的教学及科研工作。E-mail:fanjx7369@163.com。
更新日期/Last Update: 2024-01-05