|本期目录/Table of Contents|

[1]齐俊,余夏薇,黄静,等.不同比例猪粪沼液配施对小麦土壤线虫群落结构的影响[J].江苏农业科学,2024,52(2):228-234.
 Qi Jun,et al.Influences of different proportions of biogas slurry application on soil nematode community structure of wheat[J].Jiangsu Agricultural Sciences,2024,52(2):228-234.
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不同比例猪粪沼液配施对小麦土壤线虫群落结构的影响(PDF)
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《江苏农业科学》[ISSN:1002-1302/CN:32-1214/S]

卷:
第52卷
期数:
2024年第2期
页码:
228-234
栏目:
资源与环境
出版日期:
2024-02-20

文章信息/Info

Title:
Influences of different proportions of biogas slurry application on soil nematode community structure of wheat
作者:
齐俊12余夏薇2黄静12张坤23张鑫23郭肖颖2胡淑恒1
1.合肥工业大学资源与环境工程学院,安徽合肥 230009; 2.安徽农业科学院农业工程研究所,安徽合肥 230031;3.合肥学院生物食品与环境学院,安徽合肥 230022
Author(s):
Qi Junet al
关键词:
施肥沼液土壤肥力土壤线虫线虫群落结构
Keywords:
-
分类号:
S154.38+6;S181;S512.106
DOI:
-
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
为探究猪粪沼液施用对小麦土壤线虫群落结构影响,试验设置了对照CK(不施肥)、T30(沼液110 t/hm2,化肥1.2 t/hm2)、T50(沼液180 t/hm2,化肥0.9 t/hm2)、T70(沼液250 t/hm2,化肥0.55 t/hm2)4个处理,比较不同比例沼液施用对土壤养分变化及土壤线虫群落的差异。结果表明,与不施肥相比,沼液不同比例施用土壤有机质、全氮、全磷和全钾含量提升明显,T50处理小麦土壤肥力达到最佳水平。与不施肥相比,沼液施用有助于土壤线虫总数量的提升,T50处理更有利于食细菌等有益线虫生长,而抑制植食性有害线虫的繁殖,且土壤线虫生长与土壤养分因子间联系密切。不同比例沼液施用自由线虫成熟度指数(MI)值较不施肥处理均有所提升,植食性线虫成熟度指数(PPI)值在1.10~1.60,T50处理时PPI值达到最低值,说明土壤受干扰程度小、稳定性增加,而T70处理瓦斯乐斯卡指数(WI)值小于1,不利土壤系统维持稳定。本试验条件下,T50(沼液180 t/hm2,化肥0.9 t/hm2)处理能够有效提高土壤肥力,平衡不同食性土壤线虫占比,使得土壤生态环境趋向健康稳定,可为当地猪粪沼液的高效利用和土壤的健康运行提供理论参考依据。
Abstract:
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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期:2023-03-09
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(编号:21407002);安徽省自然科学基金(编号:1508085MB39);农业农村部农村可再生能源开发利用重点实验室开放课题(编号:2018-007)。
作者简介:齐俊(1995—),男,安徽铜陵人,硕士研究生,主要从事农业生态环境研究。E-mail:qjhfut@163.com。
通信作者:郭肖颖,博士,研究员,主要从事农业生态环境研究,E-mail:gxy2@mail.ustc.edu.cn;胡淑恒,博士,副教授,主要从事水污染治理、生态环境修复、环境规划与管理等研究,E-mail:hushuheng@hfut.edu.cn。
更新日期/Last Update: 2024-01-20