|本期目录/Table of Contents|

[1]谭骏,黄河,汤薇,等.蚯蚓粪有机肥对土壤微生物群落的影响[J].江苏农业科学,2021,49(20):228-233.
 Tan Jun,et al.Effect of earthworm manure organic fertilizer on soil microbial community[J].Jiangsu Agricultural Sciences,2021,49(20):228-233.
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《江苏农业科学》[ISSN:1002-1302/CN:32-1214/S]

卷:
第49卷
期数:
2021年第20期
页码:
228-233
栏目:
资源与环境
出版日期:
2021-11-01

文章信息/Info

Title:
Effect of earthworm manure organic fertilizer on soil microbial community
作者:
谭骏1黄河2汤薇1朱琳1王冬梅1
1.南宁市农业科学研究所,广西南宁 530000; 2.广西大学,广西南宁 530004
Author(s):
Tan Junet al
关键词:
蚯蚓粪有机肥土壤细菌真菌高通量测序
Keywords:
-
分类号:
S158;S154.3
DOI:
-
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
将蚯蚓粪有机肥以0.0、4.5、9.0、13.5、18.0 g/kg施加到土壤中进行培养,并种植野菜红枸杞,待收获后采集根区土壤,利用高通量测序技术研究添加了不同量蚯蚓粪有机肥的土壤中细菌和真菌多样性以及群落结构。结果表明,土壤细菌的OTU(运算的分类单位)数目随着蚯蚓粪有机肥的添加而增加,添加蚯蚓粪有机肥提高了真菌OTU数,但添加量和提高幅度没有明显趋势。同时,蚯蚓粪有机肥提高了土壤中细菌和真菌的多样性,提高幅度较高的处理分别为E20、E10。此外,从主成分分析可以看出,蚯蚓粪有机肥的施加改变了土壤真菌和细菌的群落结构。从门水平看,细菌主要菌群的丰度没有发生显著的变化,而真菌优势菌群的变化具有明显的规律;从属的水平来看,蚯蚓粪有机肥提高了土壤主要细菌菌群中芽孢杆菌(Bacillus)的相对丰度,真菌主要菌群轮枝菌(除了E10处理外)随着蚯蚓粪有机肥添加的增加呈现先上升后下降的趋势。综上所述,添加蚯蚓有机肥能够增加土壤微生物特有物种数目,并提高益生菌丰度,对农田土壤的安全利用产生了积极影响。
Abstract:
-

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期:2020-11-21
基金项目:广西南宁市重点研发计划(编号:20182026)。
作者简介:谭骏(1994—),男,湖南冷水江人,硕士研究生,从事土壤修复研究。E-mail:845707092@qq.com。
通信作者:王冬梅,博士,高级农艺师,从事作物遗传育种研究。E-mail:807487254@qq.com。
更新日期/Last Update: 2021-10-20