|本期目录/Table of Contents|

[1]周琳,滕一涤,吴立峰,等.西红花花芽分化及其花期调控研究进展[J].江苏农业科学,2024,52(14):23-30.
 Zhou Lin,et al.Research progress on flower bud differentiation and flowering period regulation of Crocus sativus[J].Jiangsu Agricultural Sciences,2024,52(14):23-30.
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西红花花芽分化及其花期调控研究进展(PDF)
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《江苏农业科学》[ISSN:1002-1302/CN:32-1214/S]

卷:
第52卷
期数:
2024年第14期
页码:
23-30
栏目:
专论与综述
出版日期:
2024-07-20

文章信息/Info

Title:
Research progress on flower bud differentiation and flowering period regulation of Crocus sativus
作者:
周琳1滕一涤12吴立峰3朱娇1张永春1黄清俊2杨柳燕1
1.上海市农业科学院林木果树研究所/上海市设施园艺技术重点实验室,上海 201403; 2.上海应用技术大学生态技术与工程学院,上海 201418; 3.上海市农业发展促进中心/上海市花卉协会,上海 200335
Author(s):
Zhou Linet al
关键词:
西红花花芽分化成花机理花期调控研究进展
Keywords:
-
分类号:
Q945.6;S567.23+9.01
DOI:
-
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
西红花(Crocus sativus)既是传统的中药材,具有凉血解毒,散郁开结的功效;又是天然香料和染剂,被广泛用作食品、化工行业原料,因其较高的食药用价值和经济价值,近年来社会需求量日益增加。然而1朵西红花仅3根柱头(常被称为“花丝”)可入药,且花期较为集中,导致人工采收压力大和花丝损耗等问题,严重影响西红花的产量,制约了西红花产业的发展。花芽分化和花期调控是影响西红花产量和品质的关键因素。了解西红花花芽分化以及花期的影响因素,对缓解花期采收压力、减少花丝损耗和提高西红花产量具有积极作用。本文概述近年来关于西红花花芽分化过程中的形态特征以及营养物质、内源激素含量和抗氧化酶活性等方面的研究进展,总结了温度、光照、植物生长调节剂等调控技术对西红花花芽分化和花期的影响,同时梳理了西红花成花诱导以及花发育相关基因,以期为实现西红花花期精准调控提供理论基础。
Abstract:
-

参考文献/References:

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期:2023-08-07
基金项目:上海市中央引导地方科技发展资金(编号:YDZX20223100003004);上海市科委社会发展科技攻关项目(编号:20dz1203900);上海市科委农业领域项目(编号:19391901000);上海市植物种苗组培专业技术服务平台项目(编号:21DZ2292300)。
作者简介:周琳(1989—),女,江苏无锡人,博士,助理研究员,主要从事花卉栽培和遗传育种研究。E-mail:zhoulin6816@126.com。
通信作者:杨柳燕,博士,研究员,主要从事花卉栽培和种质创新研究。E-mail:yangliuyan@saas.sh.cn。
更新日期/Last Update: 2024-07-20