|本期目录/Table of Contents|

[1]达爱斯,温丽娜,谢道燕,等.云南玉溪烟区烟草蚜虫对植物源农药的敏感性及其解毒酶活力比较[J].江苏农业科学,2015,43(05):137-140.
 Da Aisi,et al.Susceptibility to botanical insecticides and detoxification enzyme activities of Myzus persicae from tobacco-growing areas in Yuxi,Yunnan Province[J].Jiangsu Agricultural Sciences,2015,43(05):137-140.
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云南玉溪烟区烟草蚜虫对植物源农药的敏感性及其解毒酶活力比较(PDF)
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《江苏农业科学》[ISSN:1002-1302/CN:32-1214/S]

卷:
第43卷
期数:
2015年05期
页码:
137-140
栏目:
植物保护
出版日期:
2015-05-25

文章信息/Info

Title:
Susceptibility to botanical insecticides and detoxification enzyme activities of Myzus persicae from tobacco-growing areas in Yuxi,Yunnan Province
作者:
达爱斯1温丽娜2谢道燕1戴勋3田育天2夏玉珍3何成兴2吴文伟2
1.云南省农业科学院蚕桑蜜蜂研究所,云南蒙自 661101; 2.云南省农业科学院农业环境资源研究所,云南昆明 650205;3.红塔烟草(集团)有限责任公司,云南玉溪 653100
Author(s):
Da Aisiet al
关键词:
烟蚜植物源杀虫剂谷胱甘肽S-转移酶羧酸酯酶细胞色素P450单加氧酶乙酰胆碱酯酶
Keywords:
-
分类号:
S435.72
DOI:
-
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
应用喷雾法测定了采自云南省玉溪市新平县新化乡和峨山县岔河乡的烟草蚜虫种群对6种植物源杀虫剂的毒力,并比较了2个烟蚜种群的3种主要解毒代谢酶活力、乙酰胆碱酯酶活力。结果表明,峨山县岔河乡烟蚜对植物源杀虫剂的敏感性高于新平县新化乡的烟蚜,其中0.5%藜芦碱可溶液剂、1.5%苦参碱可溶液剂、0.3%苦参碱水剂、1%苦皮藤素水乳剂、2%除虫菊素水乳剂、除虫菊浸膏对新平县新化乡和峨山县岔河乡烟蚜的毒力比分别为1.820、76.842、2.115、1.056、1.897、32.037;在高浓度处理下,6种植物源杀虫剂对峨山县岔河乡、新平县新化乡烟蚜的室内盆栽药效存在显著性差异;0.5%藜芦碱可溶液剂、2.0%除虫菊素水乳剂、1.5%苦参碱可溶液剂、1.0%苦皮藤素水乳剂、0.3%苦参碱小剂在浓度不低于1 125 mL/hm2时,可有效防治峨山县岔河乡烟蚜,0.5%藜芦碱可溶液剂、2.0%除虫菊素水乳剂在浓度不低于2 250 mL/hm2时,可有效防治新平县新化乡烟蚜;2个地区烟蚜的谷胱甘肽S-转移酶比活力有显著差异,而羧酸酯酶、细胞色素P450单加氧酶、乙酰胆碱酯酶的比活力差异不显著。由结果可知,云南省玉溪市峨山县岔河乡和新平县新化乡烟蚜对6种植物源杀虫剂的敏感性存在显著差异,但羧酸酯酶、P450单加氧酶和乙酰胆碱酯酶3种解毒酶差异不显著,研究结果可为使用植物源杀虫剂防治烟蚜提供科学依据。
Abstract:

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
更新日期/Last Update: 2015-06-18