|本期目录/Table of Contents|

[1]谢鹏,付胜勇,常玲玲,等.枯草芽孢杆菌对乳鸽生长性能、小肠形态和结直肠菌群的影响[J].江苏农业科学,2015,43(06):190-193.
 Xie Peng,et al.Effects of Bacillus subtilis on growth performance,intestinal morphology and colorectal microbiota of pigeon squabs[J].Jiangsu Agricultural Sciences,2015,43(06):190-193.
点击复制

枯草芽孢杆菌对乳鸽生长性能、小肠形态
和结直肠菌群的影响
(PDF)
分享到:

《江苏农业科学》[ISSN:1002-1302/CN:32-1214/S]

卷:
第43卷
期数:
2015年06期
页码:
190-193
栏目:
畜牧兽医
出版日期:
2015-06-25

文章信息/Info

Title:
Effects of Bacillus subtilis on growth performance,intestinal morphology and colorectal microbiota of pigeon squabs
作者:
谢鹏1 付胜勇1 常玲玲1 戴鑫1 卜柱1 童海兵1 李卫芬2
1.中国农业科学院家禽研究所,江苏扬州 225125; 2.浙江大学饲料科学研究所/动物分子营养学教育部重点实验室,浙江杭州 310058
Author(s):
Xie Penget al
关键词:
枯草芽孢杆菌乳鸽小肠菌群
Keywords:
-
分类号:
S836.5
DOI:
-
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
为了研究亲鸽饲料中添加不同水平枯草芽孢杆菌对乳鸽生长性能、小肠形态及结直肠菌群的影响,选取1 080羽60周龄的成年美国白羽王鸽(雌雄各半,共540对),随机分成4组:对照组、试验1组(T1)、试验2组(T2)、试验3组(T3)。分别饲喂含0、200、400、600 mg/kg枯草芽胞杆菌的基础饲粮,试验期为28 d。结果表明:T2和T3处理组有提高乳鸽体重的趋势,但与对照组相比差异不显著(P>0.05)。与对照组相比,T2组乳鸽十二指肠、空肠和回肠绒毛高度分别提高32.81%、26.08%和28.63%(P<0.05),绒毛表面积分别提高38.69%、84.59%和366%(P<005),空肠隐窝深度则降低20.46%(P<0.05);T3组十二指肠和回肠绒毛高度分别提高24.33%和16.72%(P<005),空肠和回肠隐窝深度则分别降低21.82%和11.94%(P<0.05)。T3组能显著降低结直肠内容物中大肠杆菌数量,并提高乳酸杆菌数量(P<0.05)。综上所述,饲料中添加枯草芽孢杆菌能有效促进小肠绒毛发育,提高营养物质消化吸收的能力,并显著降低结直肠内容物中大肠杆菌数量和提高乳酸杆菌的数量,因而能够有效维持乳鸽的肠道健康。
Abstract:
-

参考文献/References:

[1]陈一资,胡滨. 动物性食品中兽药残留的危害及其原因分析[J]. 食品与生物技术学报,2009,28(2):162-166.
[2]王冉,刘铁铮,王恬. 抗生素在环境中的转归及其生态毒性[J]. 生态学报,2006,26(1):265-270.
[3]Li L L,Hou Z P,Li T J,et al. Effects of dietary probiotic supplementation on ileal digestibility of nutrients and growth performance in 1-to 42-day-old broilers[J]. Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture,2008,88(1):35-42.
[4]Mountzouris K C,Tsitrsikos P,Palamidi I,et al. Effects of probiotic inclusion levels in broiler nutrition on growth performance,nutrient digestibility,plasma immunoglobulins,and cecal microflora composition[J]. Poultry Science,2010,89(1):58-67.
[5]Kornegay E T,Risley C R. Nutrient digestibilities of a corn-soybean meal diet as influenced by Bacillus products fed to finishing swine[J]. Journal of Animal Science,1996,74(4):799-805.
[6]Sen S,Ingale S L,Kim Y W,et al. Effect of supplementation of Bacillus subtilis LS 1-2 to broiler diets on growth performance,nutrient retention,caecal microbiology and small intestinal morphology[J]. Research in Veterinary Science,2012,93(1):264-268.
[7]la Ragione R M,Casula G,Cutting S M,et al. Bacillus subtilis spores competitively exclude Escherichia coli O78:K80 in poultry[J]. Veterinary Microbiology,2001,79(2):133-142.
[8]Xie P,Wang Y M,Wang C,et al. Effect of different fat sources in parental diets on growth performance,villus morphology,digestive enzymes and colorectal microbiota in pigeon squabs[J]. Archives of Animal Nutrition,2013,67(2):147-160.
[9]Official methods of analysis[M]. 15th ed. Washington D C:AOAC,1990.
[10]Sakamoto K,Hirose H,Onizuka A,et al. Quantitative study of changes in intestinal morphology and mucus gel on total parenteral nutrition in rats[J]. Journal of Surgical Research,2000,94(2):99-106.
[11]Shetty S,Bharathi L,Shenoy K B,et al. Biochemical properties of pigeon milk and its effect on growth[J]. Journal of Comparative Physiology:B,1992,162(7):632-636.
[12]Vandeputte-Poma J. Feeding growth and metabolism of the pigeon, columba livia domestica:duration and role of crop milk feeding[J]. Journal of Comparative Physiology:B,1980,135(2):97-99.
[13]Abdelqader A,Al-Fataftah A R,DaξG. Effects of dietary Bacillus subtilis and inulin supplementation on performance,eggshell quality,intestinal morphology and microflora composition of laying hens in the late phase of production[J]. Animal Feed Science and Technology,2013,179(1/2/3/4):103-111.
[14]程志斌,吴淑云,张红兵,等. 枯草芽孢杆菌对地面平养和笼养肉仔鸡生产性能及血液指标的影响[J]. 饲料工业,2012,33(18):38-43.
[15]卞国顺,崔志文,姚庞,等. 枯草芽孢杆菌替代抗生素对肉鸡生产性能和肠道黏膜酶活的影响[J]. 饲料工业,2012,33(9):34-36.
[16]郝生宏. 益生菌制粒后活性及其对肉仔鸡生产性能,血液生化指标和肠道微生物的影响[D]. 晋中:山西农业大学,2012.
[17]Jeurissen S M,Lewis F,van der Klis J D,et al. Parameters and techniques to determine intestinal health of poultry asconstituted by immunity,integrity and functionality[J]. Current Issues in Intestinal Microbiology,2002,3(1):1-14.
[18]Samanya M,Yamauchi K E. Histological alterations of intestinal villi in chickens fed dried Bacillus subtilis var. natto[J]. Comparative Biochemistry and PhysiologyA:Molecular & Integrative Physiology,2002,133(1):95-104.
[19]Younes H,Coudray C,Bellanger J,et al. Effects of two fermentable carbohydrates (inulin and resistant starch) and their combination on calcium and magnesium balance in rats[J]. The British Journal of Nutrition,2001,86(4):479-485.
[20]Scholz-Ahrens K E,Ade P,Marten B,et al. Prebiotics,probiotics,and synbiotics affect mineral absorption,bone mineral content,and bone structure[J]. The Journal of Nutrition,2007,137(Suppl 2):S838-S846.
[21]林勇,赵伟,吴云良,等. 益生菌防治畜禽肠道感染的作用机制研究进展[J]. 江苏农业科学,2010(5):327-329.
[22]Cummings J H,Macfarlane G T. Gastrointestinal effects of prebiotics[J]. The British Journal of Nutrition,2002,87(2):S145-S151.

相似文献/References:

[1]郭凤柳,张海颖,李勇,等.马铃薯疮痂病拮抗菌株B1的鉴定及防效测定[J].江苏农业科学,2013,41(05):90.
 Guo Fengliu,et al.Identification and control efficiency of biocontrol strain B1 for potato scab pathogens[J].Jiangsu Agricultural Sciences,2013,41(06):90.
[2]夏彦飞,郑伟,苏盼盼,等.枯草芽孢杆菌OKB105菌株不同培养基发酵上清液的杀线活性[J].江苏农业科学,2014,42(12):144.
 Xia Yanfei,et al.Nematicidal activities of different fermentation cultured supernatants of Bacillus subtilis strain OKB105 against plant-parasitic nematodes[J].Jiangsu Agricultural Sciences,2014,42(06):144.
[3]刘琴,王艳,徐健,等.枯草芽孢杆菌Bs-1013的抑菌活性及其包衣对黄瓜发芽生长的影响[J].江苏农业科学,2013,41(11):117.
 Liu Qin,et al.Antibiotic activity of Bacillus subtilis Bs-1013 and effect of its coating agent on seed germination and growth of cucumber[J].Jiangsu Agricultural Sciences,2013,41(06):117.
[4]王丽丽,杨谦.接种枯草芽孢杆菌和丛枝菌根真菌促进红三叶修复石油污染土壤[J].江苏农业科学,2016,44(05):526.
 Wang Lili,et al.Effect of inoculation with plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR) of bacillus subtilis and arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi of Glomus geosporum on phytoremediation of Trifolium pratense to petroleum contaminated soil[J].Jiangsu Agricultural Sciences,2016,44(06):526.
[5]伍善东,刘冬华,郭照辉,等.1株高效解无机磷细菌JP-7的分离、鉴定及溶磷能力分析[J].江苏农业科学,2015,43(12):374.
 Wu Shandong,et al.Isolation and identification of a high efficiency inorganic phosphorus-dissolving bacteria from soil and its analysis of phosphate solubilization[J].Jiangsu Agricultural Sciences,2015,43(06):374.
[6]张婷婷,马磊.蜡样芽孢杆菌启动子片段克隆及转录活性分析[J].江苏农业科学,2014,42(04):25.
 Zhang Tingting,et al.Cloning and transcription of promoter fragment in Bacillus cereus[J].Jiangsu Agricultural Sciences,2014,42(06):25.
[7]关一鸣,潘晓曦,王莹,等.哈茨木霉菌、枯草芽孢杆菌对人参灰霉病和根腐病病原菌的拮抗作用[J].江苏农业科学,2014,42(05):123.
 Guan Yiming,et al.Antagonism of Trichoderma harzianum and Bacillus subtilis against Botrytis cinerea Pers. and Fusarium solani on ginseng[J].Jiangsu Agricultural Sciences,2014,42(06):123.
[8]林志伟,肖亚静,郭春兰,等.枯草芽孢杆菌21代谢物对大豆茄镰孢菌的抑菌机制[J].江苏农业科学,2015,43(11):175.
 Lin Zhi Wei,et al.Primary study on restrain mechanism of Bacillus subtilis strain 21 metabolite to soybean Fusarium solani[J].Jiangsu Agricultural Sciences,2015,43(06):175.
[9]范瑛阁,李 莎,赵 静,等.枯草芽孢杆菌H1和H2对黄瓜的促生作用[J].江苏农业科学,2015,43(07):158.
 Fan Yinge,et al.Promoting effect of Bacillus subtilis H1 and H2 on cucumber[J].Jiangsu Agricultural Sciences,2015,43(06):158.
[10]李旭,李雪,胡秀彩,等.鲫鱼肠道中枯草芽孢杆菌的分离鉴定及药敏试验[J].江苏农业科学,2014,42(07):244.
 Li Xu,et al.Isolation,identification and antibiotic susceptibility testing of Bacillus subtilis in Crucian carp intestine[J].Jiangsu Agricultural Sciences,2014,42(06):244.

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期:2014-07-03
基金项目:江苏省农业科技自主创新资金[编号:CX(12)3073];江苏省扬州市农业科技攻关 (编号:yz2011050);。
作者简介:谢鹏(1986—),男,安徽黄山人,博士,从事畜禽营养研究。E-mail:pengxiejqs@126.com。
通信作者:卜柱,副研究员,硕士生导师。E-mail:jsbuzhu@163.com。
更新日期/Last Update: 2015-06-25