|本期目录/Table of Contents|

[1]撒金东,杨彩玲,买自珍.氮磷钾肥用量对洋葱生育、产量及经济效益的影响[J].江苏农业科学,2017,45(10):106-109.
 Sa Jindong,et al.Effects of different amounts of N,P and K fertilizer on growth,yield and economic benefit of onion[J].Jiangsu Agricultural Sciences,2017,45(10):106-109.
点击复制

氮磷钾肥用量对洋葱生育、产量及经济效益的影响(PDF)
分享到:

《江苏农业科学》[ISSN:1002-1302/CN:32-1214/S]

卷:
第45卷
期数:
2017年10期
页码:
106-109
栏目:
园艺与林学
出版日期:
2017-05-20

文章信息/Info

Title:
Effects of different amounts of N,P and K fertilizer on growth,yield and economic benefit of onion
作者:
撒金东杨彩玲买自珍
宁夏农林科学院固原分院,宁夏固原 756000
Author(s):
Sa Jindonget al
关键词:
洋葱生育产量经济效益
Keywords:
-
分类号:
S633.201
DOI:
-
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
在宁夏中部干旱带,以美国洋葱品种萨姆特为试验材料,研究氮磷钾肥不同用量对洋葱生育、产量及经济效益的影响。结果表明,与低肥处理(对照,N、P2O5、K2O用量分别为150.0、187.5、300.0 kg/hm2)相比,中肥处理(N、P2O5、K2O用量分别为225.0、262.5、375.0 kg/hm2)和高肥处理(N、P2O5、K2O用量分别300.0、337.5、450.0 kg/hm2)对生育前期洋葱株高、叶片数量、鳞茎纵横径、叶和根鲜质量等有明显的促进作用;中肥处理可以明显促进洋葱产量增加和经济效益提高,与对照相比,纯收入增幅为52.41%。因此,在生产中建议洋葱生育前期施用中量肥料。
Abstract:
-

参考文献/References:

[1]张雪艳,高艳明,李建设. 宁南山区出口洋葱田间操作规范[J]. 北方园艺,2013(11):54-55.
[2]李平,郁网庆,杜卫东. 国内外洋葱产业现状与发展动向[J]. 中国果菜,2005(4):39-40.
[3]王克安,杨宁,吕晓惠,等. 洋葱氮磷钾肥配施效应模型构建及其推荐用量研究[J]. 中国土壤与肥料,2015(2):57-62.
[4]佘萍,买自珍,马杰. 氮磷钾不同用量对圆葱干物质积累及产量的影响[J]. 北方园艺,2014(21):12-15.
[5]孙宁. 氮磷钾肥不同配比对圆葱产量的影响[J]. 现代农业科技,2010(11):102.
[6]王秀娟,解占军,董环,等. 高桥地区圆葱“3414”肥效试验研究[J]. 安徽农业科学,2008,36(11):4579-4580.
[7]王子文,张兴敬,何春红,等. 意大利红皮洋葱“帅德”无公害高产栽培技术[J]. 中国种业,2012(7):63-64.
[8]赵锴,李瑾,徐宁,等. 氮磷钾配施对洋葱产量和品质的影响[J]. 植物营养与肥料学报,2008,14(3):558-563.

相似文献/References:

[1]钱永德,郑桂萍,李小蕾,等.氮镁耦合对粳稻龙粳20稻米外观品质和加工品质的影响[J].江苏农业科学,2013,41(07):40.
 Qian Yongde,et al.Effects of nitrogen and magnesium on appearance quality and processing quality of japonica rice cultivar “Longjing 20”[J].Jiangsu Agricultural Sciences,2013,41(10):40.
[2]徐德兰,张翠英.菖蒲对模拟湖泊环境下磷空间分布和碱性磷酸酶活性的影响[J].江苏农业科学,2014,42(08):368.
 Xu Delan,et al.Effects of calamus on spatial distribution of phosphorus and alkaline phosphatase activity under simulation of lake environment[J].Jiangsu Agricultural Sciences,2014,42(10):368.
[3]周新伟,邱业先,沈明星,等.茶多酚与尿素配合施用对水稻产量及土壤氮含量的影响[J].江苏农业科学,2013,41(12):52.
 Zhou Xinwei,et al.Effect of tea polyphenols and urea combined application on rice yield and soil nitrogen contents[J].Jiangsu Agricultural Sciences,2013,41(10):52.
[4]杨志红,田前进,吴诗谣,等.芦竹对富营养化水体中磷及微生物的影响[J].江苏农业科学,2014,42(01):297.
 Yang Zhihong,et al.Effects of Arundo donax L. on phosphorus pollution and microorganisms in eutrophic water[J].Jiangsu Agricultural Sciences,2014,42(10):297.
[5]袁瑞霞,于鹏.中国主要水稻种植区土壤对磷的吸附与解吸特性——以日本宇都宫土壤为参照[J].江苏农业科学,2014,42(02):286.
 Yuan Ruixia,et al.Characteristics of adsorption and desorption of phosphate in soils from Chinas main rice-growing areas—Compared with Utsunomiya soil of Japan[J].Jiangsu Agricultural Sciences,2014,42(10):286.
[6]余月书,李翠兰,姜晓雯,等.吡蚜酮和百菌清对绿萝生长的Hormesis效应[J].江苏农业科学,2016,44(06):301.
 Yu Yueshu,et al.Hormesis effects of pymetrozine and chlorthalonil on growth of Epipremnum aureus[J].Jiangsu Agricultural Sciences,2016,44(10):301.
[7]李晓蕾,钱永德,黄成亮,等.苗期氮素用量对水稻秧苗素质的影响[J].江苏农业科学,2014,42(03):47.
 Li Xiaolei,et al.Effect of nitrogen levels on quality of rice seedlings at seeding stage[J].Jiangsu Agricultural Sciences,2014,42(10):47.
[8]刘建伟,夏雪峰,吕臣,等.富营养化景观水体高效修复水生植物的筛选[J].江苏农业科学,2015,43(08):354.
 Liu Jianwei,et al.Screening of efficient aquatic plants for repairation of eutrophication of landscape water body[J].Jiangsu Agricultural Sciences,2015,43(10):354.
[9]李艳,吴强盛.菌根真菌对不同基因型柑橘根际有效磷含量和磷酸酶活性的影响[J].江苏农业科学,2014,42(06):186.
 Li Yan,et al.Effects of mycorrhizal fungi on rhizosphere available phosphorus content and phosphatase activity of different genotypes of citrus[J].Jiangsu Agricultural Sciences,2014,42(10):186.
[10]杨波,吴元华,董建新,等.不同硫酸钾用量对烤烟氮、钾、硫吸收的影响[J].江苏农业科学,2015,43(04):116.
 Yang Bo,et al.Effects of dosage of potassium sulphate on absorption of N,K and S in tobacco[J].Jiangsu Agricultural Sciences,2015,43(10):116.
[11]张进,余志耀,陆佳伟,等.标准户用沼气池和红泥沼气袋处理养猪废水对比研究[J].江苏农业科学,2013,41(09):368.
 Zhang Jin,et al.Comparative study of piggery wastewater treatment between household biogas digester and red plastic biogas fermentation bag[J].Jiangsu Agricultural Sciences,2013,41(10):368.
[12]雷钧镒,李猛,马旭洲,等.青萍对富营养化水体氮、磷的去除效果[J].江苏农业科学,2014,42(01):325.
 Lei Junyi,et al.Removal effect of Lemna minor on nitrogen and phosphorus in eutrophic water[J].Jiangsu Agricultural Sciences,2014,42(10):325.
[13]潘明安,黄仁军,袁天泽,等.丘陵区菌渣还田对稻田土壤氮磷含量的影响[J].江苏农业科学,2014,42(08):343.
 Pan Mingan,et al.Effects of edible fungi residues returning to fields on nitrogen and phosphorus contents of soil in paddy fields of hilly areas[J].Jiangsu Agricultural Sciences,2014,42(10):343.
[14]周庆红,姚素平,高良敏,等.杨庄采煤塌陷水域沉积物中氮磷形态垂向分布特征[J].江苏农业科学,2015,43(04):321.
 Zhou Qinghong,et al.Vertical distribution characteristics of nitrogen and phosphorus forms in sediments of coal mining subsidence water area in Yangzhuang,Huainan City[J].Jiangsu Agricultural Sciences,2015,43(10):321.
[15]佘波.旱柳花期枝条内养分含量的动态变化[J].江苏农业科学,2015,43(05):190.
 She Bo.Dynamic change of nutrient contents in branch of Salix matsudana during flowering[J].Jiangsu Agricultural Sciences,2015,43(10):190.
[16]徐寸发,张志勇,秦红杰,等.不同生活型水生植物改善滇池草海水体的效果[J].江苏农业科学,2015,43(06):307.
 Xu Cunfa,et al.Purification effects of different living types of aquatic plants on water body of Dianchi Lake[J].Jiangsu Agricultural Sciences,2015,43(10):307.
[17]杨亚琴,王恒松,周亚利.不同园林植物根际和非根际土壤养分的差异[J].江苏农业科学,2015,43(12):360.
 Yang Yaqing,et al.Study on rhizosphere and non-rhizosphere soil nutrient in different landscape plants[J].Jiangsu Agricultural Sciences,2015,43(10):360.
[18]陈英,邱学林,吴钰明.太湖流域农田生态沟渠塘不同水生植物组合净化氮磷效果研究[J].江苏农业科学,2015,43(12):367.
 Chen Ying,et al.Effect of combination of different aquatic plants on purification of nitrogen and phosphorus in ecological ditch pond of Taihu Lake Basin[J].Jiangsu Agricultural Sciences,2015,43(10):367.
[19]张飞,唐杰,马炯,等.太湖流域浮萍种质资源及其生长水环境调查[J].江苏农业科学,2016,44(01):336.
 Zhang Fei,et al.Investigation of duckweed germplasm resources and their growth water environments in Tai Lake[J].Jiangsu Agricultural Sciences,2016,44(10):336.
[20]刘洋,潘国浩,付强,等.盐城市滨海滩涂围垦区农作物氮、磷累积特征[J].江苏农业科学,2016,44(02):385.
 Liu Yang,et al.Crop nitrogen and phosphorus accumulation characteristics in coastal tideland reclamation district of Yancheng City[J].Jiangsu Agricultural Sciences,2016,44(10):385.

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期:2015-09-29
基金项目:宁夏回族自治区科技计划(编号:2013ZZN37)。
作者简介:撒金东(1986—),男,研究实习员,主要从事宏观农业研究。E-mail:sajindong@163.com。
通信作者:杨彩玲,高级农艺师,主要从事蔬菜栽培技术研究。E-mail:sajindong@163.com。
更新日期/Last Update: 2017-05-20