|本期目录/Table of Contents|

[1]荣荣,郑育声,杨林生,等.生物炭对鸡粪堆肥过程中氨气排放的影响[J].江苏农业科学,2019,47(03):236-240.
　Rong Rong,et al.Effects of biochar on ammonia emission during chicken manure composting[J].Jiangsu Agricultural Sciences,2019,47(03):236-240.
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生物炭对鸡粪堆肥过程中氨气排放的影响(PDF)
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《江苏农业科学》[ISSN:1002-1302/CN:32-1214/S]

卷:
第47卷
期数:
2019年第03期
页码:
236-240
栏目:
资源与环境
出版日期:
2019-02-02

文章信息/Info

Title:
Effects of biochar on ammonia emission during chicken manure composting
作者:
荣荣1;  郑育声1;  杨林生2;  方华军2;  李治明1;  张丰松2
1.海南大学材料与化工学院生物工程系，海南海口 570228；
2.中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所陆地水循环及地表过程院重点实验室，北京 100101
Author(s):
Rong Rong; et al
关键词:
氨气排放; 堆肥; 生物炭; 鸡粪
Keywords:
-
分类号:
S141.4
DOI:
-
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
通过鸡粪与玉米叶共堆肥试验，研究小麦秸秆生物炭、稻壳生物炭对共堆肥过程中碳氮比(C/N)、铵态氮(NH4+-N)及氨气(NH3)挥发的影响。堆肥中2种生物炭分别以干质量分数的5%、10%、15%添加，结果表明，在堆肥过程中，添加3种比例的小麦秸秆生物炭处理(B1、B2、B3)、稻壳生物炭处理(B4、B5、B6)堆体的C/N减少量比对照的C/N减少量分别多0~2、2~4；NH3排放浓度较比照分别降低了63.75%、78.44%、91.50%和70.13%、80.75%、92.63%。另外，在堆体NH3排放高峰期，添加生物炭堆体的NH4+-N含量均明显低于对照，且NH4+-N含量随生物炭添加量的增加而减少。由结果可知，生物炭的添加可以降低堆肥过程中NH3的挥发并促进保氮过程，且比表面积更大的稻壳生物炭对抑制NH3排放的效果更好。
Abstract:
-

参考文献/References:

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期：2018-06-23
基金项目：国家自然科学基金(编号：41201513)；国家环境保护公益性行业科研专项(编号：201509074)；国家重点研发计划(编号：2017YFA0604802)；大学生创新创业训练计划(编号：201810589016)。
作者简介：荣荣(1993—)，女，黑龙江富锦人，硕士研究生，主要从事畜禽粪便中污染物的环境行为研究。E-mail：rongrong1917@hotmail.com。
通信作者：郑育声，博士，教授，主要从事热带生物质开发
更新日期/Last Update: 2019-02-05