|本期目录/Table of Contents|

[1]吴东明,邓晓,李怡,等.土壤溶解性有机质的提取与特性分析研究进展[J].江苏农业科学,2019,47(03):6-11.
 Wu Dongming,et al.Research progress for extraction and characterization of dissolved organic matter in soil[J].Jiangsu Agricultural Sciences,2019,47(03):6-11.
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土壤溶解性有机质的提取与特性分析研究进展(PDF)
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《江苏农业科学》[ISSN:1002-1302/CN:32-1214/S]

卷:
第47卷
期数:
2019年第03期
页码:
6-11
栏目:
专论与综述
出版日期:
2019-02-02

文章信息/Info

Title:
Research progress for extraction and characterization of dissolved organic matter in soil
作者:
吴东明12 邓晓12 李怡12 陈耀华3 武春媛12
1.中国热带农业科学院环境与植物保护研究所,海南海口 570100; 2.农业部儋州农业环境科学观测实验站,海南儋州 571737;
3.海南省农业信贷担保有限责任公司,海南海口 570105
Author(s):
Wu Dongminget al
关键词:
土壤溶解性有机质提取表征化学性质物质组成
Keywords:
-
分类号:
S153.6
DOI:
-
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
溶解性有机质(DOM)在土壤中具有重要的生态环境意义,对DOM的正确提取、表征是认识DOM生态环境意义的重要基础。因此,本文介绍了水提法、盐提法、酸提法、碱提法提取土壤DOM的优缺点,分析了离子类型、离子浓度、pH值、浸提时间与温度、水土比、土壤含水量等因素对DOM提取效率和物质组成的影响。综述了元素分析技术、光谱技术、色谱技术、质谱技术、电化学技术、显微镜技术在DOM极性、分子量、疏水性、芳香性、官能团、氧化还原性、物质组成、微观形态等方面的表征应用及优缺点,并指出了将土壤DOM提取技术与表征技术有机统一起来,大力发展新技术、原位表征技术、多技术联用以及技术与数学模型、计量化学联用是增强对土壤DOM认识的重要发展方向。
Abstract:
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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期:2018-09-21
基金项目:海南省重大科技计划(编号:ZDKJ2017002);中国热带农业科学院环境与植物保护研究所自主选题项目(编号:hzsjy2018004);国家自然科学基金(编号:41371465)。
作者简介:吴东明(1991—),男,广东湛江人,硕士,研究实习员,从事土壤有机化学与污染物环境行为研究。E-mail:wudomy@126.com。
通信作者:武春媛,博士,研究员,从事土壤有机污染控制研究。E-mail:cywu@catas.cn。
更新日期/Last Update: 2019-02-05