|本期目录/Table of Contents|

[1]何鑫,赵统敏,赵丽萍,等.间作及几种物理防治对番茄黄化曲叶病毒病的防控效果[J].江苏农业科学,2013,41(05):86-90.
 He Xin,et al.Control effect of inter-cropping and several physical control methods on tomato yellow leaf curl virus disease(TYLCVD)[J].Jiangsu Agricultural Sciences,2013,41(05):86-90.
点击复制

间作及几种物理防治对番茄黄化曲叶病毒病的防控效果(PDF)
分享到:

《江苏农业科学》[ISSN:1002-1302/CN:32-1214/S]

卷:
第41卷
期数:
2013年05期
页码:
86-90
栏目:
植物保护
出版日期:
2013-05-25

文章信息/Info

Title:
Control effect of inter-cropping and several physical control methods on tomato yellow leaf curl virus disease(TYLCVD)
作者:
何鑫1赵统敏1赵丽萍1张保龙2余文贵1杨玛丽1陈天子2
1.江苏省农业科学院蔬菜研究所,江苏南京 210014; 2.江苏省农业科学院江苏省生物学重点实验室,江苏南京 210014
Author(s):
He Xinet al
关键词:
番茄黄化曲叶病毒病烟粉虱黄板防虫网地膜紫外覆盖膜
Keywords:
-
分类号:
S436.412.1+1
DOI:
-
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
番茄黄化曲叶病毒病(TYLCVD)是以烟粉虱为传播媒介的病毒病,该病害的暴发直接导致番茄毁灭性绝产。从控制传播媒介烟粉虱种群数量着手,用黄板监测烟粉虱种群数量的变化,探讨了设置防虫网、铺设地膜、间种黄瓜、棚体覆盖紫外吸收膜等处理对烟粉虱种群数量的防控效果。采用平行跳跃式5点取样方法统计数据,采用 SAS 9.1 对数据进行统计,利用极差分析法对试验中涉及的影响因素进行分析。结果表明,设置防虫网处理较无防虫网处理烟粉虱种群数量少33.41%。铺设黑白地膜、银黑地膜对烟粉虱种群数量和番茄黄化曲叶病毒病有较好的防控效果,黑白地膜、银黑地膜较黑色地膜烟粉虱数量分别少54.50%、50.55%。统计后期覆盖防虫网、黑白地膜处理的发病率最低,为8.18%。间种黄瓜对烟粉虱的种群数量无显著影响,间作黄瓜处理下铺设黑白地膜发病率仅为8.05%,而铺设黑色地膜发病率达11.25%。影响TYLCVD发病的物理因素的主次顺序依次为:地膜、防虫网、黄瓜,最优组合为铺设黑白地膜、设置防虫网、间种黄瓜。覆盖紫外吸收膜较覆盖普通PVC膜烟粉虱种群数量少37.13%,紫外吸收膜处理下铺设银黑地膜田块发病率最低,为9.85%。大棚覆盖PVC膜,铺设不同地膜时,黄板监测统计的烟粉虱种群数量显示挂置2~9 d时诱集的烟粉虱种群数量上升幅度最大,诱集烟粉虱成虫数量由少至多依次为黑白地膜、银黑地膜、透明地膜、无地膜、黑色地膜。
Abstract:
-

参考文献/References:

[1]Czosenek H. Tomato yellow leaf curl virus disease:management,molecular biology,breeding for resistance[M]. New York:Springer,2007.
[2]余文贵,赵统敏,杨玛丽,等. 番茄黄化曲叶病毒病及其抗病育种研究进展[J]. 江苏农业学报,2009,25(4):925-930.
[3]Horowitz A R,Podoler H,Gerling D. Life-table analysis of the tobacco whitefly Bemisia tabaci (Gennadius)in cotton fields in Israel[J]. Acta Ecologica Ecol Applic,1984,5(3):221-233.
[4]吴永汉,张纯胄,许方程,等. 防虫网对越冬大棚番茄烟粉虱的隔离效果试验[J]. 温州农业科技,2007(4):39-41. [5]Cohen S,Berlinger M J. Transmission and cultural control of whitefly-borne viruses[J]. Agric Ecosys Environ,1986,17(1/2):89-97. [6]Mound L A,Halsey S H. Whitefly of the world:a systematic catalogue of the Aleyrodidae(Homoptera)with host plant and natural enemy data wiley[M]. New York:John Wiley & Sons,1978:340.
[7]Antignus Y,Mor N,Benjoseph R,et al. Ultraviolet-absorbing plastic sheets protect crops from insect pests and from virus diseases vectored by insets[J]. Environ Entomol,1996,25(5):919-924.
[8]Naranjo S E,Castle S J,de Barro P J,et al. Bemisia:bionomics and management of a global pest[M]. Heidelberg:Springer,2010:185-226. [9]Duffus J E. Current topics in vector of squash leaf curl virus(SqLCV)research[M]. New York:Springer Verlag,1987:73-91. [10]Bedford I D,Briddon R W,Brown J K,et al. Geminivirus transmission and biological characterisation of Bemisia tabaci (Gennadius) biotypes from different geographic regions[J]. Annals of Applied Biology,1994,125(2):311-325.
[11]Doukas D,Payne C C. Greenhouse whitefly(Homoptera:Aleyrodidae)dispersal under different UV-light environments[J]. Econ Entomol,2007,100(2):389-397.
[12]Raviv M,Antignus Y. UV radiation effects on pathogens and insect pests of greenhouse-grown crops[J]. Photochemistry and Photobiology,2004,79(3):219-226.
[13]Antignus Y,Nestel D,Cohen S,et al. Ultraviolet-deficient greenhouse environment affects whitefly attraction and flight-behavior[J]. Environmental Entomology,2001,30(2):394-399.
[14]Antignus Y,Lachman O,Pearlsman M. Light manipulation by soil mulches protect crops from the spread of egomoviruses[C].//Lima,Peru:Abstracts of the IX International Plant Virus Epidemiology Symposium,2005.

相似文献/References:

[1]钟万芳,瞿钰峰,郭慧芳.高效防治烟粉虱的玫烟色棒束孢JZ-7的特性[J].江苏农业科学,2013,41(07):104.
 Zhong Wanfang,et al.Characteristics of Isaria fumosorosea JZ-7 with high toxicity to Bemisia tabaci[J].Jiangsu Agricultural Sciences,2013,41(05):104.
[2]邢卫锋,丁雪玲,柯红娇,等.番茄黄化曲叶病毒病生防菌的筛选及防治效果研究[J].江苏农业科学,2013,41(09):110.
 Xing Weifeng,et al.Screening of antagonistic bacteria against tomato yellow leaf curl virus disease and its control effect[J].Jiangsu Agricultural Sciences,2013,41(05):110.
[3]荆英,董文霞,黄建.杀虫剂对烟粉虱卵与捕食性天敌小黑瓢虫的选择毒力[J].江苏农业科学,2014,42(01):90.
 Jing Ying,et al.Selective toxicity of insecticides to eggs of Bemisia tabaci Gennadius and its predatory natural enemy Delphastus catalinae[J].Jiangsu Agricultural Sciences,2014,42(05):90.
[4]王铁军,钟万芳,朱丽梅,等.烟粉虱病原真菌的分离鉴定及生物活性初步研究[J].江苏农业科学,2016,44(11):148.
 Wang Teijun,et al.Isolation and characterization of Bemisia tabaci pathogenic fungi and its biological activity[J].Jiangsu Agricultural Sciences,2016,44(05):148.
[5]徐世才,陈邦凯,魏婷婷,等.延安烟区烟粉虱空间分布和垂直分布规律[J].江苏农业科学,2017,45(15):85.
 Xu Shicai,et al.Spatial distribution and vertical distribution of Bemisia tabaci in Yanan tobacco-growing area[J].Jiangsu Agricultural Sciences,2017,45(05):85.
[6]张俊,李伟,张静,等.青岛烟草番茄黄化曲叶病毒的分子鉴定与全基因组序列分析[J].江苏农业科学,2017,45(18):50.
 Zhang Jun,et al.Molecular detection and genome sequence analysis of tomato yellow leaf curl virus infecting tobacco in Qingdao area[J].Jiangsu Agricultural Sciences,2017,45(05):50.
[7]刘晓娜,杜以梅,杜予州.扬州地区烟粉虱生物型检测及发生动态[J].江苏农业科学,2017,45(23):100.
 Liu Xiaona,et al.Biotype detection and occurrence of Bemisia tabaci in Yangzhou area[J].Jiangsu Agricultural Sciences,2017,45(05):100.
[8]刘文,赵蔓菁,张国庆,等.玻璃温室番茄烟粉虱发生动态与防治技术研究[J].江苏农业科学,2018,46(11):87.
 Liu wen,et al.Study on occurrence dynamics and control techniques of Bemisia tabaci in glasshouse[J].Jiangsu Agricultural Sciences,2018,46(05):87.

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期:2012-09-07 基金项目:江苏省农业科技自主创新资金[编号:CX(10)101];国家自然科学基金(编号:30971830);江苏省科技支撑计划(编号:BE2011309)。 作者简介:何鑫(1986—),女,内蒙古满洲里人,硕士研究生,研究方向为蔬菜遗传育种。E-mail:hx87837183@sohu.com。 通信作者:余文贵,研究员,从事番茄遗传育种研究。Tel:(025)84390003;E-mail:wenguiyu@jaas.ac.cn。
更新日期/Last Update: 2013-05-25