|本期目录/Table of Contents|

[1]尹红梅,刘标,郭照辉,等.1株畜禽粪便堆肥脱氨除臭菌的筛选及特性[J].江苏农业科学,2020,48(17):261-265.
　Yin Hongmei,et al.Screening and characterization of a denitrifying and deodorizing strain from manure compost[J].Jiangsu Agricultural Sciences,2020,48(17):261-265.
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1株畜禽粪便堆肥脱氨除臭菌的筛选及特性(PDF)
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《江苏农业科学》[ISSN:1002-1302/CN:32-1214/S]

卷:
第48卷
期数:
2020年第17期
页码:
261-265
栏目:
资源与环境
出版日期:
2020-09-05

文章信息/Info

Title:
Screening and characterization of a denitrifying and deodorizing strain from manure compost
作者:
尹红梅;  刘标;  郭照辉;  许丽娟;  杜东霞;  陈薇
湖南省微生物研究院，湖南长沙 410009
Author(s):
Yin Hongmei; et al
关键词:
尖孢镰刀菌; 除臭菌; 脱氮; 堆肥; NH+4-N; NO-3-N; 菌株YS1
Keywords:
-
分类号:
S182
DOI:
-
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
为了探索微生物除臭菌对畜禽粪便中氨气的处理效果，采用富集、平板划线分离法，从堆肥样品中共分离出25株菌株，通过氨气选择性培养基筛选出1株高效抑制氨气的菌株，命名为菌株YS1。根据形态学观察、内部转录间隔区(ITS)rDNA序列同源性比对、系统进化分析对菌株YS1进行多相鉴定，初步鉴定该菌株为尖孢镰刀菌(Fusarium oxysporum)。结果表明，菌株YS1接种到硝化培养基后反应96 h，NH+4-N含量从100.0 mg/L下降至9.4 mg/L，NH+4-N 的去除率达90.6%，体系总氮削减率达58.6%。在反硝化培养基中反应96 h，NO-3-N的浓度由初始的993 mg/L下降为17.6 mg/L，降解率达82.3%，体系总氮削减率达35.4%。溶血性试验表明，YS1菌株无溶血性。
Abstract:
-

参考文献/References:

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期：2019-09-05
基金项目：湖南省科技重点研发计划(编号：2017NK2155)；湖南省生猪产业技术体系生猪产业规模养殖与环境控制岗位项目。
作者简介：尹红梅(1979—)，女，湖南邵阳人，硕士，副研究员，研究方向为环境微生物。E-mail：yyqhmm@163.com。
通信作者：陈薇，硕士，高级农艺师，研究方向为环境微生物。E-mail：66998902@qq.com。
更新日期/Last Update: 2020-09-05