|本期目录/Table of Contents|

[1]黄璐,王富豪,郭鲁平,等.基于近红外光谱法的绿豆淀粉和蛋白质无损快速检测[J].江苏农业科学,2022,50(19):187-191.
 Huang Lu,et al.Nondestructive and rapid detection of mung bean starch and protein based on near infrared spectroscopy[J].Jiangsu Agricultural Sciences,2022,50(19):187-191.
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基于近红外光谱法的绿豆淀粉和蛋白质无损快速检测(PDF)
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《江苏农业科学》[ISSN:1002-1302/CN:32-1214/S]

卷:
第50卷
期数:
2022年第19期
页码:
187-191
栏目:
贮藏加工与检测分析
出版日期:
2022-10-05

文章信息/Info

Title:
Nondestructive and rapid detection of mung bean starch and protein based on near infrared spectroscopy
作者:
黄璐1王富豪2郭鲁平3张晓燕1袁星星1薛晨晨1陈新1
1.江苏省农业科学院经济作物研究所,江苏南京 210014; 2.南京财经大学食品科学与工程学院,江苏南京 210095;3.江苏大学食品与生物工程学院,江苏镇江 212013
Author(s):
Huang Luet al
关键词:
绿豆淀粉蛋白质无损快速检测近红外光谱
Keywords:
-
分类号:
S522.01;S127
DOI:
-
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
为实现绿豆籽粒淀粉和蛋白质含量的无损快速检测,满足高淀粉、高蛋白绿豆的筛选、选育等需要,选用我国不同地区100份绿豆种质资源为材料,采用酸水解法和凯氏定氮法分别测定淀粉和蛋白含量,样品中淀粉含量范围为40.88%~53.62%,蛋白含量范围为20.17%~27.38%,化学测量值数据分布广。应用近红外光谱技术建立绿豆中主要营养物质的快速检测方法。通过采集样品的近红外光谱,结合化学方法所得数据建立近红外定量模型。结果表明,采用无光谱预处理可以得到最优的淀粉数学模型,内部交叉验证决定系数(r2)和交叉验证均方根误差(RMSECV)分别为0.926 9和0.658。采用一阶导数+MSC处理得到最优的蛋白模型,内部交叉验证决定系数r2和RMSECV分别为0.9 341和0.384。淀粉和蛋白外部验证决定系数r2分别为0.935 1和0.921 2,模型预测效果较好。建立的近红外模型可用于绿豆籽粒淀粉和蛋白质含量的无损快速检测,模型涵盖了绿豆种质淀粉和蛋白质含量的广泛检测分布范围,可实现绿豆资源的快速评价,提高育种效率。
Abstract:
-

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期:2021-12-22
基金项目:江苏省农业科技自主创新资金[编号:CX(20)2015];现代农业产业技术体系建设专项(编号:CARS-08-G15)。
作者简介:黄璐(1989—),女,江苏泰州人,博士,助理研究员,主要从事豆类功能育种与综合利用研究。E-mail:huanglu@jaas.ac.cn。
通信作者:陈新,博士,研究员,主要从事豆类作物遗传育种研究,E-mail:cx@jaas.ac.cn;薛晨晨,博士,副研究员,主要从事豆类功能育种与综合利用研究,E-mail:xuecc@jaas.ac.cn。
更新日期/Last Update: 2022-10-05