|本期目录/Table of Contents|

[1]王伟杰,禹艳坤,谭小力.十字花科植物次生代谢物硫代葡萄糖苷生物合成运输分解的研究进展[J].江苏农业科学,2023,51(2):1-10.
　Wang Weijie,et al.Research progress on biosynthesis and transport decomposition of secondary metabolites glucosinolate in cruciferous plants[J].Jiangsu Agricultural Sciences,2023,51(2):1-10.
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十字花科植物次生代谢物硫代葡萄糖苷生物合成运输分解的研究进展(PDF)
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《江苏农业科学》[ISSN:1002-1302/CN:32-1214/S]

卷:
第51卷
期数:
2023年第2期
页码:
1-10
栏目:
专论与综述
出版日期:
2023-01-20

文章信息/Info

Title:
Research progress on biosynthesis and transport decomposition of secondary metabolites glucosinolate in cruciferous plants
作者:
王伟杰; 禹艳坤; 谭小力
江苏大学生命科学研究院，江苏镇江 212013
Author(s):
Wang Weijie; et al
关键词:
硫代葡萄糖苷; 黑芥子酶：硫细胞; 醛肟; 转运蛋白
Keywords:
-
分类号:
S184
DOI:
-
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
植物采取活性氧爆发、胼胝质累积、植保素及次级代谢物的合成等多种措施来应对自然界中的生物胁迫。十字花科植物独有的硫代葡萄糖苷是一种富含硫的次级代谢物，在植物免疫过程中发挥重要作用。硫代葡萄糖苷合成的生物学过程复杂，合成步骤分为主链的延长、核心结构的合成以及侧链修饰，分别以甲硫氨酸、色氨酸、酪氨酸等氨基酸为前体，合成脂肪族硫代葡萄糖苷、吲哚族硫代葡萄糖苷、芳香族硫代葡萄糖苷。硫代葡萄糖苷的分布模式会影响植物防御功能，通过转运蛋白维持植物体内硫代葡萄糖苷的动态分布。当病原菌入侵植物导致细胞机械损伤时，内源的黑芥子酶水解硫代葡萄糖苷，产生异硫氰酸酯和腈类等物质来抵御病原菌。此外，硫代葡萄糖苷在生物熏蒸、抗癌以及充当调味品等方面仍有大量潜在功能等待解析，未来在农业和医药方面应对其潜能充分挖掘利用。
Abstract:
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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期：2022-03-15
基金项目：国家重点研发计划(编号：2018YFD0201003、2016YFD0100305)。
作者简介：王伟杰(1995—)，男，山东临沂人，硕士，从事植物次级代谢物硫苷的合成与转运研究。E-mail：wangwjhi@foxmail.com。
通信作者：谭小力，博士，研究员，从事植物功能基因的解析及分子设计育种研究。E-mail：xltan@ujs.edu.cn。
更新日期/Last Update: 2023-01-20