[1]刘春和.文冠果种子快速催芽研究[J].江苏农业科学,2020,48(17):139-141.
Liu Chunhe.Study on accelerating germination of Xanthoceras sorbifolium Bunge seeds[J].Jiangsu Agricultural Sciences,2020,48(17):139-141.
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文冠果种子快速催芽研究(PDF)
Liu Chunhe.Study on accelerating germination of Xanthoceras sorbifolium Bunge seeds[J].Jiangsu Agricultural Sciences,2020,48(17):139-141.
《江苏农业科学》[ISSN:1002-1302/CN:32-1214/S]
- 卷:
- 第48卷
- 期数:
- 2020年第17期
- 页码:
- 139-141
- 栏目:
- 园艺与林学
- 出版日期:
- 2020-09-05
文章信息/Info
- Title:
- Study on accelerating germination of Xanthoceras sorbifolium Bunge seeds
- 作者:
- 刘春和
- 北京市黄垡苗圃，北京大兴 102601
- Author(s):
- Liu Chunhe
- Keywords:
- -
- 分类号:
- S330.2
- DOI:
- -
- 文献标志码:
- A
- 摘要:
- 为了探索文冠果种子的快速催芽技术，以文冠果种子为材料，对其进行不同温度(50、60、70、80、90 ℃)、去种子外皮、不同粒径(≥10 mm、8～<10 mm、6～<8 mm、4～<6 mm、<4 mm)及不同催芽方法的研究。结果表明：(1)在选用高温处理文冠果种子时，适宜的水温为80 ℃。(2)剥去外种皮后，文冠果种子发芽率、发芽势均明显提高。开始发芽天数比对照提前12 d；发芽率、发芽势达到86.23%、43.12%，比对照分别高出30.58、20.31百分点；发芽速比对照提前14 d；剥去外种皮能够起到快速催芽的作用。(3)粒径6 mm及以上的文冠果种子，发芽率达到86.11%及以上。(4)文冠果种子低温层积催芽，能够获得76.66%的发芽率。
- Abstract:
- -
参考文献/References:
［1］任宪威. 树木学［M］. 北京：中国林业出版社，2003：415-416.
［2］殷巨龙，卢粉兰，赵秀英. 文冠果的价值及发展［J］. 河北果树，2018(5)：49.
［3］石进朝. 园林苗圃［M］. 2版.北京：中国农业出版社，2014.
［4］张南，刘雪锋，刘丽洁，等. 浸水和浸水后冷冻处理对文冠果种子萌发的影响［J］. 内蒙古林业科技，2017，43(1)：26-27，32.
［5］丛和均. 不同处理方法对文冠果种子萌发的影响研究［J］. 安徽农学通报，2018，24(11)：85-86.
［6］董立军. 不同理化处理方式对文冠果种子萌发的影响［J］. 辽宁林业科技，2018(1)：46-47.
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备注/Memo
- 备注/Memo:
-
收稿日期：2019-10-17
基金项目：2018北京市财政项目(编号：PXM2018_154305_000002)。
作者简介：刘春和(1968—)，男，北京海淀人，工程师，从事园林苗木繁育研究工作。E-mail：1113410152@qq.com。
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