[1]徐文正,王孟孟,宋艳丹,等.不同配方有机肥对烟草非结构性碳水化合物代谢的影响[J].江苏农业科学,2024,52(19):64-71.
 Xu Wenzheng,et al.Effects of different formulas of organic fertilizers on non-structural carbohydrate metabolism in tobacco[J].Jiangsu Agricultural Sciences,2024,52(19):64-71.
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不同配方有机肥对烟草非结构性碳水化合物代谢的影响()

《江苏农业科学》[ISSN:1002-1302/CN:32-1214/S]

卷:
第52卷
期数:
2024年第19期
页码:
64-71
栏目:
遗传育种与耕作栽培
出版日期:
2024-10-05

文章信息/Info

Title:
Effects of different formulas of organic fertilizers on non-structural carbohydrate metabolism in tobacco
作者:
徐文正1王孟孟1宋艳丹1刘巧真1吴照辉1韩会阁1吴照辉1郭芳阳1段卫东2
1.河南省农业科学院烟草研究所,河南许昌 461000; 2.河南中烟工业有限责任公司,河南郑州 450000
Author(s):
Xu Wenzhenget al
关键词:
有机肥烤烟碳水化合物代谢
Keywords:
-
分类号:
S572.06
DOI:
-
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
为探索不同有机肥配方对烟草非结构性碳水化合物代谢的影响,在豫中许昌烟区2个不同的地点进行大田试验,以当地烟农习惯施肥(施用化肥+条施常规商品有机肥30 kg/667 m2)作为对照(CK),设计了3个不同的有机肥配方,标记为T1、T2、T3处理,测定不同处理下烤烟的碳水化合物代谢主要物质和关键酶活性。结果表明:较CK而言,T1、T2、T3处理鲜烟叶中可溶性总糖、蔗糖、葡萄糖和果糖含量增加,这利于改善烟叶的感官品质,但同时增加烟叶的淀粉含量,这可能对烟叶感官品质不利。进一步分析发现,T1、T2、T3处理蔗糖含量增加主要与蔗糖磷酸合成酶(SPS)活性增加有关,而葡萄糖和果糖含量的增加归因于蔗糖合成酶(SuSy)、酸性转化酶(INV)、碱性转化酶(INV)活性的增加,淀粉含量的增加则可能与腺苷二磷酸葡萄糖焦磷酸化酶(AGPase)、可溶性淀粉合成酶(SSSase)活性变化有关。此外,T1、T2、T3处理对烟叶碳水化合物代谢的影响存在差别,以T3配方的影响最显著。
Abstract:
-

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期:2023-09-11
基金项目:河南省科技攻关项目(编号202102110171);河南中烟工业有限责任公司项目(编号:AW202188)。
作者简介:徐文正(1991—),男,山东无棣人,博士研究生,助理研究员,主要研究方向为烟草栽培生理与技术应用。E-mail:1321095261@qq.com。
通信作者:段卫东,高级农艺师,主要研究方向为烟草生产加工与调拨。E-mail:xzdwd@163.com。
更新日期/Last Update: 2024-10-05