[1]温鑫,董艳辉,秦永军.藜麦功能基因的研究进展[J].江苏农业科学,2025,53(19):1-7.
　Wen Xin,et al.Research progress on functional gene in quinoa[J].Jiangsu Agricultural Sciences,2025,53(19):1-7.
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藜麦功能基因的研究进展()

《江苏农业科学》[ISSN:1002-1302/CN:32-1214/S]

卷:
第53卷
期数:
2025年第19期
页码:
1-7
栏目:
专论与综述
出版日期:
2025-10-05

文章信息/Info

Title:
Research progress on functional gene in quinoa
作者:
温鑫1; 董艳辉2; 秦永军2
1.山西农业大学山西有机旱作农业研究院/有机旱作农业山西省重点实验室，山西太原 030031； 2.山西农业大学生命科学学院，山西太原 030031
Author(s):
Wen Xin; et al
关键词:
藜麦; 基因组学; 逆境响应; 发育调控; 营养代谢; 功能验证; 改良育种
Keywords:
-
分类号:
S188
DOI:
-
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
藜麦是一种源于南美洲安第斯山区的伪谷物作物，因具有优异的耐盐、耐旱和耐寒特性，且富含多种氨基酸、高蛋白低脂等，成为保障全球粮食安全和发展生态农业的潜在重要作物。自2008年山西省忻州市静乐县引种藜麦以来，现已培育出多个地方品种，以适应我国北方地区种植和推广。随着藜麦高质量基因组(2017年)和染色体组装(2023年)的完成，藜麦分子水平的研究真正开启。本文从逆境响应、营养代谢与发育调控等方面对藜麦功能基因进行综述，重点分析抗旱、耐盐、耐寒和耐热等非生物胁迫相关基因的发掘，同时总结过表达和基因沉默载体的病毒递送系统在基因验证方面的研究，最后探讨基因编辑技术在当前藜麦研究中应用的卡脖子问题以及未来的研究方向。
Abstract:
-

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期：2025-05-06
基金项目：山西省基础研究计划(编号：20210302124366)。
作者简介：温鑫(1992—)，女，山西和顺人，硕士，助理研究员，从事作物基因组学与分子育种研究。E-mail：x.wen@sxau.edu.cn。
通信作者：秦永军，博士，研究员，主要从事作物基因组学与分子育种研究。E-mail：y.qin@sxau.edu.cn。
更新日期/Last Update: 2025-10-05